Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Government Issues
GOV
57 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Small Business
SMB
43 filings
$797K on those filings
Defense
DEF
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
S. 1110112th CongressSmall Business Fairness Act of 20113 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 241113th CongressVeterans Timely Access to Health Care Act2 filingsthrough 2014
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: national-office-products-alliance.
30 filings
$412K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
15 filings
$184K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
4 filings
$96K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
3 filings
$72K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
113th Congress
Small Business Fairness Act of 2013
2 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 4420111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 5829112th CongressSmall Business Fairness Act of 20121 filingthrough 2012
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
