Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
National Independent Automobile Dealers Association
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: national-independent-automobile-dealers-association.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
10 filings
$257K on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
10 filings
$210K on those filings
Accounting
ACC
9 filings
$239K on those filings
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)
TAR
6 filings
$120K on those filings
Manufacturing
MAN
6 filings
$120K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
5 filings
$113K on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
1 filing
$20K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.
1 filingthrough 2025
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Brian Patrick O'BrienNational Independent Automobile Dealers AssociationCovered position: Director of Government Relations and Compliance2 filingsthrough 2026
Brian O'BrienNational Independent Automobile Dealers Association1 filingthrough 2025
Chris MasseyFederal Advocates, Inc.1 filingthrough 2010
Covered positions · 6 of 13 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
