Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
This organization files only for itself — no outside firm has reported fees for it.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: national-electrical-contractors-association-inc.
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
LBR
62 filings
$13.3M on those filings
Immigration
IMM
62 filings
$13.3M on those filings
Small Business
SMB
59 filings
$13.1M on those filings
Transportation
TRA
57 filings
$13M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
56 filings
$12.7M on those filings
Utilities
UTI
54 filings
$12.7M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
51 filings
$12.2M on those filings
Retirement
RET
40 filings
$10.3M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
27 filings
$8.5M on those filings
Insurance
INS
11 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Lower Energy Costs Act
8 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1105114th CongressDeath Tax Repeal Act of 20158 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1671114th CongressGovernment Neutrality in Contracting Act8 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2050114th CongressMiddle Class Health Benefits Tax Repeal Act of 20158 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 26114th CongressTerrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 20158 filingsthrough 2016
S. 1114th CongressKeystone XL Pipeline Approval Act8 filingsthrough 2016
S. 71114th CongressGovernment Neutrality in Contracting Act8 filingsthrough 2016
S. 720114th CongressEnergy Savings and Industrial Competitiveness Act of 20158 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 397116th CongressRehabilitation for Multiemployer Pensions Act of 20197 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
18 filingsthrough 2014
Jared KarbowskyNational Electrical Contractors Association, Inc.12 filingsthrough 2024
James PayneNational Electrical Contractors Association, Inc.10 filingsthrough 2026
Blair E HoodNational Electrical Contractors Association, Inc.8 filingsthrough 2010