Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
H.R. 6080111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Jeff LandeThe Lande Group51 filingsthrough 2023
Robert WalkerWexler | Walker, a Unit of HILL+KNOWLTON Strategies, LLCCovered position: Former Member, US House of Representatives24 filingsthrough 2018
Dale W SnapeWexler | Walker, a Unit of HILL+KNOWLTON Strategies, LLC24 filingsthrough 2018
Jody HoffmanWexler | Walker, a Unit of HILL+KNOWLTON Strategies, LLC24 filingsthrough 2018
George Robb RogersWexler | Walker, a Unit of HILL+KNOWLTON Strategies, LLC
The filings
The 20 most recent of 81 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: national-association-of-software-and-services-companies-nasscom.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
34 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
22 filings
$1.4M on those filings
Education
EDU
17 filings
$850K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
1 filing
$50K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
2 filings
through 2010
H.R. 2151113th CongressTo amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize individuals who are pursuing programs of rehabilitation, education, or training under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to receive work-study allowances for certain outreach services provided through congressional offices, and for other purposes.1 filingthrough 2014
H.R. 847111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position: Assistant to the Speaker for Policy, US House; Counsel & Policy Advisor, US House; General Counsel, Rules Committee; Counsel, Govt. Reform Committee US House; Legislative Assistant, US Senate
24 filingsthrough 2018
Chad WolfWexler | Walker, a Unit of HILL+KNOWLTON Strategies, LLCCovered position: US Senate; DHS/TSA; DOT/TSA15 filingsthrough 2016
George Robb RogersRepublic Consulting, LLCCovered position: Leg. Asst., US Senate; Oversight Counsel, US House; General Counsel, Rules Committee, Counsel & Policy Advisor, Min Leader; Asst to Speaker, Speaker of the House11 filingsthrough 2021
Spencer AbrahamAbraham Strategies LLCCovered position: Former Secretary, U.S. Department of Energy (2001-2005); Former Senator, U.S. Senate (1995-2001)9 filingsthrough 2021
Geoff DavisRepublic Consulting, LLCCovered position: Former Member of U.S. House of Representatives.9 filingsthrough 2020