Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Banking
BAN
37 filings
$200K on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
22 filings
$190K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 31 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 1996117th CongressSecure And Fair Enforcement Banking Act of 20218 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3398118th CongressSafe Access to Cash Act of 20237 filingsthrough 2024
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: national-armored-car-association.
LAW
21 filings
$110K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
20 filings
$40K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
13 filings
Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
CIV
8 filings
Homeland Security
HOM
5 filings
Minting/Money/Gold Standard
MON
5 filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
SAFE Banking Act of 2023
7 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1138119th CongressPayment Choice Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 1631119th CongressSafe Access to Cash Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2860118th CongressSAFER Banking Act6 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1595116th CongressSAFE Banking Act of 20196 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 4128118th CongressPayment Choice Act of 20234 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4395118th CongressNatural GAS Act of 20234 filingsthrough 2023
S. 1984118th CongressPayment Choice Act of 20234 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2326119th CongressPayment Choice Act of 20253 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 4395117th CongressPayment Choice Act of 20213 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 5300111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 3149111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Isabella Kate HindleyUlman Public Policy & Federal Relations
9 filingsthrough 2026
Joshua LeonardUlman Public Policy & Federal Relations8 filingsthrough 2024
Lara DunkelbergUlman Public Policy & Federal Relations7 filingsthrough 2022
Bailey GravesUlman Public Policy & Federal Relations6 filingsthrough 2020
Kathryn Anna BransonUlman Public Policy & Federal RelationsCovered position: Legislative Assistant for Rep. Lou Barletta6 filingsthrough 2019
Isabelle EmsUlman Public Policy & Federal Relations1 filingthrough 2026
Christine LaymanUlman Public Policy & Federal RelationsCovered position: Paid intern for Rep. Joel Hefley1 filingthrough 2014
Covered positions · 4 of 11 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
