Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: mutualink-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
DIS
34 filings
$270K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
18 filings
$120K on those filings
Defense
DEF
9 filings
$5K on those filings
Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
MAR
8 filings
Transportation
TRA
7 filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM
6 filings
Government Issues
GOV
3 filings
Foreign Relations
FOR
3 filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024
4 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2625118th CongressDepartment of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 20244 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 8997118th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20252 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4927118th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20252 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Laura CooperBrooks Bawden Moore, LLC, Formerly Reported as Brooks Bawden, LLCCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Rep. Nugent
12 filingsthrough 2019
Dana W. HudsonC6 Strategies, LLC (Fka Ms. Dana W. Hudson)10 filingsthrough 2017
ROBERT BABCOCK jrAxadvocacy Government RelationsCovered position: Senior Legislative Assistant/Legislative Assistant, Congressman Steve King; Legislative Aide/Legislative Correspondent/Staff Assistant, Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison; Regional Administrator, GSA Greater Southwest Region.9 filingsthrough 2024
Robert Babcock, Jr.Clark Hill, PLCCovered position: Senior Legislative Assistant/Legislative Assistant, Congressman Steve King; Legislative Aide/Legislative Correspondent/Staff Assistant, Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison; Regional Administrator, GSA Greater Southwest Region8 filingsthrough 2023
Samantha DravisAxadvocacy Government RelationsCovered position: Sr. Counsel, Assoc. Admin for Policy, EPA; Assoc. Dir., Office of Pol. Affairs, White House George W. Bush, Leg. Asst., Dan Lungren; Comm Intern, Sam Brownback; Exec. Asst. John Peterson.7 filingsthrough 2024
Leticia MederosClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Leg. Dir./Chief of Staff - Cong. Rosa DeLauro; Chief of Staff - Cong. Michelle Lujan Grisham; Dir. Labor Policy - Ed. and Labor Cmte, Cong. George Miller; Dir. of Labor Policy - Sen HELP Cmte, Sen. Patty Murray; Senior Leg. Asst - Cong.Carrie Meek6 filingsthrough 2022
Gregg HartleyCloakroom Advisors LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff Rep. Roy Blunt5 filingsthrough 2017
John ArialeCloakroom Advisors LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff Rep. Crenshaw & Chief of Staff Rep. McCollum (FL)5 filingsthrough 2017
Arthur Warren ScottAxadvocacy Government RelationsCovered position: Staff Assistant, Senator Cornyn; Intern, Senator Cornyn; Intern, Senator Wicker3 filingsthrough 2024
Andrew Raebel MillerClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Leg.Correspondent/Special Asst./Staff Asst. - Senator Ted Cruz3 filingsthrough 2022
Steve ChartanAxadvocacy Government RelationsCovered position: Chief of Staff/Deputy Chief of Staff/Legislative Director, Senator Ted Cruz; Executive Director, House Freedom Caucus; Policy Advisor, Senate Steering Committee; Legislative Correspondent, Senator Pat Toomey2 filingsthrough 2024
Kevin F KellyClark Hill, PLC2 filingsthrough 2022
Robert F HousmanBook Hill PartnersCovered position: Asst. Director ONDCP2 filingsthrough 2010
Michael CorcoranCorcoran & Associates, Inc. DBA Corcoran Partners1 filingthrough 2025
Robert BlairCorcoran & Associates, Inc. DBA Corcoran Partners1 filingthrough 2025
Covered positions · 13 of 19 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.