Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Modular Building Institute
Virginia
55 filings from 3 registrants · 2008–2021 · latest filed Oct 18, 2021
Reported on its behalf
$431K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$190K
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$241K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Manufacturing
MAN
18 filings
$181K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
15 filings
$135K on those filings
Housing
HOU
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
- H.R. 7011 116th CongressPandemic Risk Insurance Act of 20203 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Paul Miller Miller & Wenhold Capitol Strategies19 filingsthrough 2013
- Thomas E Hardiman Modular Building Institute19 filingsthrough 2013
- Justin Maxwell Perkins LOBBYIT.COMCovered position: Staff Assistant - Senate Committee on Rules and Administration, 08-107 filingsthrough 2021
- Justin Ryan Lewis LOBBYIT.COM7 filingsthrough 2021
- Paul Miller Modular Building Institute
The filings
The 20 most recent of 55 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: modular-building-institute.