25 filings from 1 registrant · 2008–2015 · latest filed Oct 22, 2015
Reported on its behalf
$110K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$110K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Education
EDU
10 filings
$110K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
S. 3182110th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20093 filingsthrough 2008
S. 3230110th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20093 filingsthrough 2008
Winston Taylor LLP (Formerly Known as Winston & Strawn LLP)
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: mississippi-museum-of-natural-science-foundation.
110th Congress
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2009
3 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1105111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2009
H.R. 2847111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 7322111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2009
S. 3182111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2009
S. 3230111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2009
S. 3636111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
S. 3686111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 3082111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2010
H.R. 3288111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2010
H.R. 3293111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
