Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: michelin-north-america-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
BUD
70 filings
$10.9M on those filings
Transportation
TRA
67 filings
$11.1M on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
53 filings
$9.3M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
35 filings
$4.7M on those filings
Foreign Relations
FOR
34 filings
$5.4M on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
29 filings
$4.6M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
28 filings
$4.4M on those filings
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)
TAR
22 filings
$5.4M on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
20 filings
$3.1M on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
12 filings
$2.5M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
8 filings
through 2015
H.R. 2685114th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20168 filingsthrough 2015
H.R. 5515115th CongressJohn S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20197 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 6157115th CongressDepartment of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act, 20197 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 2397113th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20147 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 3080113th CongressWater Resources Reform and Development Act of 20147 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 4742110th CongressTo extend the temporary suspension of duty on certain manufacturing equipment.7 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 4743110th CongressTo extend the temporary suspension of duty on certain integrated machines for manufacturing pneumatic tires.7 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 4744110th CongressTo extend the temporary suspension of duty on certain manufacturing equipment.7 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 4745110th CongressTo extend the temporary suspension of duty on certain manufacturing equipment.7 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 4746110th CongressTo extend the temporary suspension of duty on certain manufacturing equipment.7 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 4747110th CongressTo extend the temporary suspension of duty on certain manufacturing equipment.7 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 4748110th CongressTo extend the temporary suspension of duty on certain manufacturing equipment.7 filingsthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
31 filings
through 2015
Elizabeth Ann MorraPodesta Group, Inc.Covered position: House Appropriations Committee27 filingsthrough 2017
Jaime R HarrisonPodesta Group, Inc.Covered position: Policy Advisor27 filingsthrough 2016
Ed RothschildPodesta Group, Inc.15 filingsthrough 2014
Jennifer WieronieyMichelin North America, Inc.14 filingsthrough 2026
David ChapmanMichelin North America, Inc.14 filingsthrough 2026
Emily FeenstraMichelin North America, Inc.11 filingsthrough 2026
Randall GerardPodesta Group, Inc.Covered position: Intern, Sen. John McCain9 filingsthrough 2017
Anthony PodestaPodesta Group, Inc.8 filingsthrough 2017
Jordan ValdesPodesta Group, Inc.Covered position: Sr. Advisor, Department of Commerce8 filingsthrough 2017
Warren PayneMayer Brown LLPCovered position: U.S. Intl Comm: Trade Analyst, 2002-04; Economic Advisor, 2004-07; House Ways and Means Committee: Trade Economist, 2007-09; Sr. Economist/Trade Advisor, 2009-11; Chief Economist, 2011-13; Policy Director, 2012-155 filingsthrough 2026
Daniel HarderMayer Brown LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant/Clerk - House Ways and Means 2014; Legislative Director -Rep. Mike Bishop 2015-20185 filingsthrough 2026
John ScofieldPodesta Group, Inc.5 filingsthrough 2011
Robert P TaylorPodesta Group, Inc.5 filingsthrough 2011
Patrick RaffanielloRaffaniello & AssociatesCovered position: Chief of Staff, Congressman Bill Brewster5 filingsthrough 2008
Jessica WoolleyMayer Brown LLPCovered position: Legislative Assistant to Reps. Bean, Schuler, Loebsack, Hill and Obey.4 filingsthrough 2026
John PetersonNeville Peterson, LLP4 filingsthrough 2010