Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: march-joint-powers-authority.
$30K
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
51 filings
$1M on those filings
Veterans
VET
28 filings
$570K on those filings
Aviation/Airlines/Airports
AVI
10 filings
$210K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
6 filings
$100K on those filings
Disaster Planning/Emergencies
DIS
5 filings
$100K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, Defense, State, Foreign Operations, and Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 2020
3 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 3055116th CongressFurther Continuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Further Health Extenders Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2019
S. 1215116th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20203 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 6157115th CongressDepartment of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act, 20193 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 4909114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20173 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 5293114th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20173 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2943114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20173 filingsthrough 2016
S. 3000114th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20173 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1960113th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20143 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 2397113th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20143 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 2610113th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20143 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 5856112th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20133 filingsthrough 2012
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Cj Lake, LLC
6 filingsthrough 2009
John AssiniCj Lake, LLC4 filingsthrough 2022
Kevin P ForgettCj Lake, LLC3 filingsthrough 2022
Nadiah A CooperCj Lake, LLC3 filingsthrough 2022
Joseph C JankiewiczCj Lake, LLC3 filingsthrough 2014
Eric LaustenHb Strategies (Fka Husch Blackwell Strategies)Covered position: Rep Lipinski, Chief of Staff Rep Acevedo-Villa, Legislative Director Rep McKinney, Legislative Director2 filingsthrough 2026
John Theodore AssiniHb Strategies (Fka Husch Blackwell Strategies)Covered position: Senate Baldwin, Legislative Assistant Congressman Panetta, St. Legislative Assistant Energy and Natural Resources, Majority Staff2 filingsthrough 2026
Curtis ErdmannCj Lake, LLC2 filingsthrough 2022
Covered positions · 4 of 12 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.