Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: management-training-corporation.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
GOV
27 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
26 filings
$585K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
22 filings
$1.7M on those filings
Education
EDU
1 filing
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
113th Congress
Workforce Investment Act of 2013
7 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 803113th CongressWorkforce Innovation and Opportunity Act5 filingsthrough 2014
S. 1284113th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 5926115th CongressNaloxone Guidelines Act of 20181 filingthrough 2017
S. 3040115th CongressCredit Access and Inclusion Act of 20181 filingthrough 2017
S. 3649115th CongressFirst Step Act1 filingthrough 2018
H.R. 5926114th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20171 filingthrough 2016
S. 3040114th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20171 filingthrough 2016
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
18 filingsthrough 2017
Alexander G NockPenn Hill GroupCovered position: Staff Assistant, House Committee on Education and Labor18 filingsthrough 2017
VICTOR F KLATT iiiPenn Hill GroupCovered position: DepCOS&PressSec, Congressman Fred Upton18 filingsthrough 2017
Todd WootenHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: ​LA, Counsel, Sen. Blanche Lincoln; Leg. Dir, Sen. Debbie Stabenow; Prof. Staff, Sen. Agriculture Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Energy & Natural Resources Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Finance Cmte.9 filingsthrough 2022
Karl KochHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Jim Davis8 filingsthrough 2022
Kathryn H LehmanHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Special Assistant to Speaker of the House; Policy Director, House Majority Whip; Director of Coalition Outreach, Speaker of House; Chief of Staff, House Republican Conference7 filingsthrough 2022
Dimitrios KarakitsosHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant, Research Assistant, Professional Staff, Counsel, Senior Counsel, Senate Environment & Public Works Committee7 filingsthrough 2022
Michael J EgingUpstream ConsultingCovered position: Principal4 filingsthrough 2014
Covered positions · 11 of 11 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.