Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
26 filings
$800K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
13 filings
$510K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 47 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 2471113th CongressExpedite Our Economy Act of 201310 filingsthrough 2014
James SartucciK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: LD, Sen Lott; Prof Staff/Coast Guard Fellow, ; ; Senate Committee on Commerce, Science & Transportation31 filingsthrough 2022
Steven Richards ValentineK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Counselor to Asst AG/Dep Asst AG, DOJ; General Counsel/LD, ; ; Senator Smith15 filingsthrough 2022
W Dennis StephensK&L Gates, LLP13 filingsthrough 2022
Stacy EttingerK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Atty/Chief, AD/CVD Regulation/Assoc Ch Cnsl, DoC, Office of Genl Cnsl; Trade Cnsl detailee from DoC to JEC; Dep Staff Dir, JEC; Sr Cnsl, Sen Schumer; Sr Cnsl/Acting Dep Staff Dir/Ch Cnsl/Dem Ch Cnsl, Sen Comm Rules & Admin
The filings
The 20 most recent of 53 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: magnolia-lng-llc.
8 filings
$200K on those filings
Fuel/Gas/Oil
FUE
7 filings
$170K on those filings
Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
MAR
6 filings
$60K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
3 filings
$70K on those filings
Small Business
SMB
1 filing
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
114th Congress
Oil and Gas Production and Distribution Reform Act of 2015
7 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2771113th CongressExpedite Our Economy Act of 20137 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 8114th CongressNorth American Energy Security and Infrastructure Act of 20156 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2012114th CongressEnergy Policy Modernization Act of 20166 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 3407116th CongressUnited States Export Finance Agency Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 1240115th CongressEnergizing American Maritime Act3 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2886115th CongressBAN Oil Exports Act3 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2916115th CongressEnergizing American Shipbuilding Act3 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 4909114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20173 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 5303114th CongressWater Resources Development Act of 20163 filingsthrough 2016
S. 1946114th CongressTax Relief Extension Act of 20153 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2804114th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20173 filingsthrough 2016
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
8 filingsthrough 2022
Tim PeckinpaughK&L Gates, LLP7 filingsthrough 2016
Laurie PurpuroK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Senior Policy Advisor, DoE; Deputy Chief of Staff, Senator Abraham3 filingsthrough 2022
Daniel F. C. CrowleyK&L Gates, LLP3 filingsthrough 2022
David WochnerK&L Gates, LLP3 filingsthrough 2022
Judson GreifK&L Gates, LLP3 filingsthrough 2016
Roderick D. HallK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Asst Administrator for Government Affairs, FAA; Deputy Chief of Staff/LA/District Outreach Director, Rep Johnson2 filingsthrough 2022
Amanda MakkiK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Confidential Asst, Dept. of Army, DOD; Legal Intern, HELP Comm.; Senior Health Advisor, Rep. Fortenberry; Senior Health Advisor, Sen. Murkowski2 filingsthrough 2018
Pamela GarvieK&L Gates, LLP2 filingsthrough 2015
Nicholas LeibhamK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Senior Aide/Special Assistant, Rep. Abercrombie; Special Assistant, Rep Ackerman2 filingsthrough 2015
Dennis PotterK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant/LC, Senator Gramm1 filingthrough 2022
Jeffrey J. DenhamK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: US Congressman1 filingthrough 2022
George RiccardoK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Research Asst., House Transportation Committee; Senior Cong. Affairs Office, Office of the Secretary (DOT); Director of Govt. Affairs, Federal Railroad Administration; Senior Policy Advisor to the Secretary, Department of Transportation1 filingthrough 2022
William KirkK&L Gates, LLP1 filingthrough 2018
Anne LemayK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: LA/Dir of Def & For Affairs, Rep McHugh; Prof Staff, House Armed Svces Comm; Spec Asst/CoS to Secty of Army1 filingthrough 2018
Bart GordonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman1 filingthrough 2016
Slade GortonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Senator1 filingthrough 2015