Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
12 filings
$490K on those filings
Defense
DEF
2 filings
$100K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Chris J MillerCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff/Legislative Director, Rep. Dave Reichert; Senior Legislative Asst, Rep. Gary Miller; Legislative Asst, Rep. Jennifer Dunn; LC, Sen. Tim Hutchinson; Staff Asst, Sen. Gordon Smith9 filingsthrough 2026
Jason GleasonCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff/Legislative Director, Rep. John Sarbanes; Legislative Director/Legislative Asst/Legislative Correspondent/Staff Asst, Sen. Paul Sarbanes9 filingsthrough 2026
Salim AlameddinCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Asst/Legislative Aide, Rep. Will Hurd; Legislative Correspondent/Staff Asst, Sen. John Cornyn9 filingsthrough 2026
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: last-energy-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
2 filings
$100K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Ben Lee McmakinCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Director, Sen. Patty Murray
9 filingsthrough 2026
Stephanie LegerCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Deputy Projects Director, Sen. Mary Landrieu; Counsel, Sen. John Breaux4 filingsthrough 2025
Ryan DuncanLast Energy Inc4 filingsthrough 2024
Darrel ThompsonThegroup DC, LLCCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff to Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid; Senior Advisor to Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid; Senior Policy Advisor and Director of Member Services to House Democratic Leader Richard Gephardt3 filingsthrough 2022
Dwayne BoltonThegroup DC, LLCCovered position: Principal Deputy Asst. Secy., Office of Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs, Dept. of Energy; Sr. Advisor, Office of Environmental Management, Dept. of Energy3 filingsthrough 2022
Kwabena Kwabena NsiahThegroup DC, LLCCovered position: Congressional Black Caucus, Policy Director; Rep. Richmond, Chief of Staff3 filingsthrough 2022
Will CourtneyCrossroads Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Deputy Chief of Staff, Legislative Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Staff Assistant: Rep. David Kustoff1 filingthrough 2026
Covered positions · 9 of 10 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
