Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Aaron CohenCapitol Counsel LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff & Leg Asst., Sen. John Ensign ; ; Leg Aide & Leg Corresp., Sen. Richard Bryan38 filingsthrough 2023
David OlanderCapitol Counsel LLC Legislative Assistant, Rep. Wally Herger; Tax & Policy Counsel, Rep. Thomas Reynolds; Tax Counsel & Chief Tax Counsel, House Committee on Ways and Means.
The filings
The 20 most recent of 201 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: las-vegas-sands-corporation.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
FOR
60 filings
$3.7M on those filings
Travel/Tourism
TOU
25 filings
$1.3M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
20 filings
$640K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
16 filings
$960K on those filings
Small Business
SMB
14 filings
$830K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
9 filings
$490K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
7 filings
$410K on those filings
Banking
BAN
3 filings
$90K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Hospitality and Commerce Job Recovery Act of 2021
14 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2159113th CongressRestoration of America's Wire Act14 filingsthrough 2014
S. 1668114th CongressRestoration of America's Wire Act13 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 5376118th CongressShare the Savings with Seniors Act8 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1366117th CongressProtect the Youth Vote Act of 20218 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1346117th CongressHospitality and Commerce Job Recovery Act of 20216 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.4 filingsthrough 2026
S. 3376114th CongressA bill to ensure the integrity of laws enacted to prevent the use of financial instruments for funding or operating online casinos are not undermined by legal opinions not carrying the force of law issued by Federal Government lawyers.2 filingsthrough 2016
S. 4870116th CongressA bill to rename the Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation.1 filingthrough 2020
S. 1688114th CongressNew Columbia Admission Act1 filingthrough 2015
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
37 filingsthrough 2026
Adam P SachsHusch Blackwell, LLPCovered position: Counsel, House Veterans' Affairs Committee37 filingsthrough 2018
Matthew B KeelenThe Keelen Group, LLC32 filingsthrough 2021
Matthew B. KeelenThe Vogel Group21 filingsthrough 2026
Adam SachsHb Strategies (Fka Husch Blackwell Strategies)Covered position: Counsel, House Veterans' Affairs Committee12 filingsthrough 2021
CONNIE MACK ivMack StrategiesCovered position: U.S. Representative (2005-2013)9 filingsthrough 2015
Jason AbelSteptoe LLPCovered position: Chief Counsel, Senate Rules Cmtee; Counsel, Senator Schumer8 filingsthrough 2015
David BridgesCapitol Counsel LLCCovered position: Tax Counsel, Sen. John Barrasso; Tax Counsel, Rep. Tom Reed.6 filingsthrough 2026
John ShadeggSteptoe LLP6 filingsthrough 2016
Jack Macgregor CampbellCapitol Counsel LLCCovered position: Deputy Staff Director, Senate Finance Cmte.; General Counsel, Senate Finance Cmte.; Leg. Director, Sen. Maria Cantwell; Tax Counsel/ Legislative Assistant, Sen. Blanche Lincoln; Asst. U.S. Trade Rep. for Congressional Affairs, President Obama.5 filingsthrough 2026
Lisa M ZarlengaSteptoe LLPCovered position: Tax Legislative Counsel, Office of Tax Policy, US Treasury Department3 filingsthrough 2018
Allison NyholmSteptoe LLPCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senator Lisa Murkowski2 filingsthrough 2021
David H FialkovSteptoe LLP2 filingsthrough 2015
Frank MccarthyThe Keelen Group, LLCCovered position: Legislative Director - Representative Sue Kelly2 filingsthrough 2015