Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Rachel MillerForbes-TateCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Sen. Dianne Feinstein (2003-2007); Legislative
Assistant, Rep. Eliot Engel (2000-2003)24 filingsthrough 2026
Wesley Ryan WelchForbes-TateCovered position: Legislative Director, Sen. Richard Shelby (2005-2007); Legislative Assistant,
Sen. Richard Shelby (2002-2005); Legislative Correspondent, Sen. Richard
Shelby (2002)24 filingsthrough 2026
Rick MurphyForbes-TateCovered position: Chief of Staff, Sen. Kelly Ayotte (2014-2017)24 filingsthrough 2026
Kelley Julia WilliamsForbes-Tate
The filings
The 20 most recent of 35 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: joby-aviation.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
AVI
23 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Defense
DEF
22 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
20 filings
$1M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
18 filings
$900K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
AAIM Act
4 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8070118th CongressServicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20253 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 8774118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20253 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4550117th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20223 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8236117th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20233 filingsthrough 2022
S. 4246117th CongressAAIM Act3 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20242 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 3684118th CongressDouglas Mike Day Psychedelic Therapy to Save Lives Act of 20232 filingsthrough 2023
S. 2226118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20242 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 7900117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20232 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3045117th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20222 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4447116th CongressClean Economy Jobs and Innovation Act2 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
24 filingsthrough 2026
Franklyn E. SteinbergForbes-Tate23 filingsthrough 2026
Richard Fernando LopezForbes-Tate22 filingsthrough 2026
Jerry DriscollForbes-TateCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Sen. Max Baucus (2001-2004)17 filingsthrough 2024
Samantha McleanForbes-TateCovered position: Senior LA, Senator Cruz (2018-2023); LA, Senator Cruz (2016-2018); Leg Aid, Senator Cruz (2013-2016); Assistant to the CoS and LD, Senator Cruz (2013-2013); SA, Senator DeMint (2012-2012).14 filingsthrough 2026
Andres RamirezForbes-Tate13 filingsthrough 2026
Joel RobersonHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: ​Committee Liaison, House Republican Conference; Floor Debate Coordinator, House Republican Conference; Law Clerk, House Judiciary Committee13 filingsthrough 2023
Leslie PollnerHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: ​Chief of Staff, Rep. Suzanne Kosmas; Chief of Staff, Rep. Tim Mahoney13 filingsthrough 2023
Cynthia BrownForbes-TateCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Ron Kind (2003-2009)11 filingsthrough 2026
Adrienne SchweerForbes-TateCovered position: Chief of Protocol, Office of the Secretary of Defense (2014-2016); Senior
Aide and Director of Scheduling, Sen. Chuck Hagel (2006-2008); Staff
Assistant, Sen. Chuck Hagel (2005)10 filingsthrough 2022
Todd WootenHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: LA, Counsel, Sen. Blanche Lincoln; Leg. Dir, Sen. Debbie Stabenow; Prof. Staff, Sen. Agriculture Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Energy & Natural Resources Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Finance Cmte.5 filingsthrough 2021
Beth A ViolaHolland & Knight LLP4 filingsthrough 2023