Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Indian/Native American Affairs
IND
69 filings
$28K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
26 filings
$230K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 3138115th CongressTribal Tax and Investment Reform Act of 20176 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 3030113th CongressTribal Tax and Investment Reform Act of 20135 filingsthrough 2014
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: jamestown-sklallam-tribe.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
spend on filings that named this issue
113th Congress
Tribal General Welfare Exclusion Act of 2014
5 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 4943114th CongressTribal Tax and Investment Reform Act of 20163 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 4347111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Elizabeth Bailey
Hobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP
4 filingsthrough 2026
Carolina WasingerHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP3 filingsthrough 2026
Julie CombsHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP3 filingsthrough 2026
Geoffrey D StrommerHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP2 filingsthrough 2024
Bree EvansHobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP1 filingthrough 2024
Covered positions · 2 of 9 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
