Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Telecommunications
TEC
13 filings
$170K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 2995114th CongressFinancial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 20162 filingsthrough 2015
James JochumJst Strategies LLC (Jochum Shore & Trossevin PC)Covered position: Assistant Secretary for Import Admin, Department of Commerce; Assistant Secretary for Export Admin, Department of Commerce; Trade Counsel/Legislative Director, Senator Charles Grassley; Trade Counsel, Senate Banking Committee13 filingsthrough 2017
Andrew ShoreJst Strategies LLC (Jochum Shore & Trossevin PC)Covered position: Chief of Staff, House Republican Conference; Director of Policy and Coalitions, House Republican Conference; Legislative Director, Congressman Phil Crane; Senior Legislative Assistant, Rep. Bill Archer; Legislative Correspondent, Rep. Jim Nussle13 filingsthrough 2017
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: internet-freedom-business-alliance.
$40K
fees reported
›
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
114th Congress
Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2016
1 filingthrough 2015
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Darin Lynn GardnerJst Strategies LLC (Jochum Shore & Trossevin PC)Covered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Kay Granger; Legislative Director, Rep. Kay Granger; Research Assistant, Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committtee, Legislative Correspondent, Senate Tim Hutchison9 filingsthrough 2017