Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
This organization files only for itself — no outside firm has reported fees for it.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: inspire-brands-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
FOO
31 filings
$5M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
30 filings
$4.9M on those filings
Immigration
IMM
27 filings
$3.4M on those filings
Computer Industry
CPI
12 filings
$2M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
11 filings
$1.9M on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
11 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
5 filings
$850K on those filings
Foreign Relations
FOR
3 filings
$350K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
3 filings
$240K on those filings
Small Business
SMB
2 filings
$380K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2021
7 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1077117th CongressPermanently Preserving America’s Investment in Manufacturing Act6 filingsthrough 2022
S. 744113th CongressBorder Security, Economic Opportunity, and Immigration Modernization Act6 filingsthrough 2014
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Inspire Brands, Inc.
10 filingsthrough 2025
Courtney BolligInspire Brands, Inc.6 filingsthrough 2022
Michael BrzicaInspire Brands, Inc.Covered position: Legislative Assistant, Rep. Lee Terry5 filingsthrough 2013
Steve CaldeiraInspire Brands, Inc.5 filingsthrough 2009