Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
69 filings
$15.4M on those filings
Utilities
UTI
41 filings
$12.4M on those filings
Fuel/Gas/Oil
FUE
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 58 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 2263117th CongressManufacturing for Our Future Act of 20219 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 2248116th CongressLNG Now Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: industrial-energy-consumers-of-america.
41 filings
$12.4M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
41 filings
$12.4M on those filings
Clean Air and Water (quality)
CAW
8 filings
$1M on those filings
Natural Resources
NAT
8 filings
$1M on those filings
Commodities (big ticket)
CDT
8 filings
$1M on those filings
Manufacturing
MAN
6 filings
$780K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
1 filing
$53K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
NOPEC
9 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2042114th CongressRatepayer Protection Act of 20158 filingsthrough 2016
S. 33114th CongressLNG Permitting Certainty and Transparency Act8 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 4230116th CongressClean Industrial Technology Act of 20197 filingsthrough 2020
S. 1155116th CongressLNG Now Act of 20197 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 4476115th CongressPURPA Modernization Act of 20175 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 4603115th CongressHouthis and Iran Sanctions Accountability Act of 20175 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 1155116th CongressPUPPERS Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2300116th CongressEliminating Debtor’s Prison for Kids Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 3978116th CongressCIT Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2020
S. 2283116th CongressWaste Heat to Power Investment Tax Credit Act3 filingsthrough 2020
S. 2754116th CongressAmerican Innovation and Manufacturing Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.