Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Weston CoulamErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)Covered position: '03-'06 Staff Dir. Senate Comm. on Small Business59 filingsthrough 2026
Nick GiordanoErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)38 filingsthrough 2018
Heather MeadeErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)Covered position: 00-02 Dpty Sched/Asst to CoS, Sen Patty Murray34 filingsthrough 2023
The filings
The 20 most recent of 172 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
Ernst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: independent-sector.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
GOV
36 filings
$1.3M on those filings
Education
EDU
33 filings
$547K on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
13 filings
$330K on those filings
Small Business
SMB
13 filings
$140K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
7 filings
$250K on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
5 filings
$100K on those filings
Postal
POS
5 filings
$80K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
2 filings
$40K on those filings
Retirement
RET
1 filing
$10K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Nonprofit Stakeholders Engaging and Advancing Together Act of 2023
14 filingsthrough 2024
S. 243117th CongressLegacy IRA Act12 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 644114th CongressTrade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act of 201512 filingsthrough 2016
S. 1343115th CongressCharities Helping Americans Regularly Throughout the Year Act of 20179 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 3582118th CongressWorkforce Development Through Post-Graduation Scholarships Act of 20237 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Benjamin KershawIndependent Sector
33 filingsthrough 2026
Jessica CameronErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)Covered position: House Ways & Means Com. - 2011-2014, House Speaker Paul Ryan - 2017-201827 filingsthrough 2025
Labrenda Garrett-NelsonErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Francis GrabErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Gary GasperErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Donna S FlynnErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Kurt RitterpuschErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Robert M RozenErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
John David PorterErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Anne Elizabeth PhelpsErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Dave KoshgarianErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
John L DoneyErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010
Jeffrey Paul PetrichErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)Covered position: Counsel-H.Com. on Natural Resources (87-08)11 filingsthrough 2010
Tim UrbanErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)11 filingsthrough 2010