Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: ifb-solutions.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
11 filings
$305K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
11 filings
$260K on those filings
Veterans
VET
5 filings
$130K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
Department of Veterans Affairs Contracting Preference Consistency Act of 2020
4 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2804119th CongressProtecting Small Business Competitions Act of 20263 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2656119th CongressProtecting Small Business Competitions Act of 20253 filingsthrough 2026
S. 3238117th CongressTransformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act3 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
JOHN R RUSSELL ivDentons US LLPCovered position: Dep. COS, Congressman Dennis Hastert; COS, Congressman Randy Forbes; Outreach Coordinator, House Majority Leader Tom DeLay7 filingsthrough 2018
Alexander David LurieDentons US LLPCovered position: COS, Sen. Debbie Stabenow, COS; Sen. Frank Lautenberg; Dep. Staff Dir, Senate Budget Committee7 filingsthrough 2018
Margeaux PlaistedDentons US LLPCovered position: Exec. Assistant, Office of Legislative Affairs, EOP; Scheduler, Rep. Jim Ramstad7 filingsthrough 2018
Valerie NelsonDentons US LLPCovered position: Scheduler, Congressman Jim Ramstad; Director, Member Services, House Majority Leader Eric Cantor7 filingsthrough 2018
Bryan Michael AllenFaegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Aide, Sen. Susan Collins (R-ME)6 filingsthrough 2025
Matthew AbdifarFaegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLPCovered position: Director of Community Affairs, Rep. Elizabeth H. Esty (D-CT) 2013-20144 filingsthrough 2026
Allen Lucas MesserFaegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLPCovered position: Member of Congress, Indiana 2013-20193 filingsthrough 2020
Jeremy ScottFaegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLPCovered position: Senator Mike DeWine (OH). March 1999 - April 2000Legislative Correspondent December 1998-March 1999Staff Assistant/Intern Coordinator3 filingsthrough 2019