Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Jasper ThomsonClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Congressman Dave Camp18 filingsthrough 2023
Kevin F KellyClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Chief Counsel/Floor Asst, Sec of the Democratic Conference; Chief Clerk/Maj Staff Dir, Senate VA/HUD Approps Subcommittee18 filingsthrough 2023
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: ibx-llc.
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
31 filings
$1.4M on those filings
Defense
DEF
30 filings
$1.3M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Commercial Space Act of 2023
5 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 5342119th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20263 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2354119th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20263 filingsthrough 2026
H.Con.Res. 14119th CongressEstablishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034.2 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 5371119th CongressContinuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 20262 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 7273119th CongressNASA Reauthorization Act of 20262 filingsthrough 2026
S. 2882119th CongressContinuing Appropriations and Extensions and Other Matters Act, 20262 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.2 filingsthrough 2022
S.Con.Res. 14117th CongressA concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031.1 filingthrough 2021
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
16 filingsthrough 2026
Lauren LipinActum I, LLCCovered position: Mil Leg Asst/Leg Corresp. Cong. C.A. Dutch Ruppersberger15 filingsthrough 2026
Jeffrey ReganActum I, LLCCovered position: Leg Asst/Policy Advisor, Leg Aide, Leg Corresp., Staff Assistant - Sen. Christopher Dodd14 filingsthrough 2026
Jasper ThomsonActum I, LLCCovered position: Leg Asst, Cong. Dave Camp9 filingsthrough 2024
Alexander Humberto RaudaActum I, LLC8 filingsthrough 2024
Max ToscanoActum I, LLC6 filingsthrough 2024
Derek RossClark Hill, PLCCovered position: Staff Assistant, Leg Assistant, Rep. Tom Cole5 filingsthrough 2021
Shadi NasabzadehClark Hill, PLC4 filingsthrough 2022
Anne Morningstar KatzClark Hill, PLC2 filingsthrough 2020
Covered positions · 8 of 12 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
