Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Automotive Industry
AUT
4 filings
$460K on those filings
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)
TAR
4 filings
$460K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
David StewartSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: Nov '15-Apr '18, Maj. SD Ways and Means; June '13-Nov '15, Pol Dir, Speaker Boehner; Dec '08-Jan '11: Pol Adv, Rep Boehner; Jan '11-June '13, Asst for Policy, Rep Boehner; Apr '07-Dec '08 Dep COS and LD, Rep English6 filingsthrough 2025
Everett EissenstatSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: Chief Intl Trade Counsel, Sen Finance Ctte Asst US Trade Rep for the Americas Chief Intl Trade Counsel, Sen Finance Ctt Dep Asst to the President for Intl Econ Affairs / Dep Director of the National Econ Council, The WH6 filingsthrough 2025
Michael D. HawthorneSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: 2022: Law Clerk Sen Judiciary; 2021: Law Clerk House Ways and Means; 2020: Law Clerk Sen Perm Subc on Investigations and US Office of Spec Counsel; 2018: Intern Off of the President; 2017 Intern Speaker Ryan and Whip Scalise; 2016 Intern Rep LoBiondo
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: hyundai-motor-company-formerly-reported-as-kia-corporation.
TAX
4 filings
$460K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
4 filings
$460K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Ludmilla Kasulke (Nee Savelieff)Squire Patton BoggsCovered position: 2003- Intern Sen. DeWine; Jan. 06-May 06: Intern, WH Council on Environ. Quality; May 06-April 07: Ex. Assist., Chairman, WH Council on Environmental Quality; April 07-Jan. 09: Special Assist., Chairman, WH Council on Environmental Quality3 filingsthrough 2025
Kara-Marie UrbanSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: 2018: Intern, Senate Finance Cmte; 2018: Intern, Export-Import Bank; 2019: Intern, House Ways and Means Cmte3 filingsthrough 2025
Genevieve Hubbard (Nee' Bresnahan)Squire Patton BoggsCovered position: Jan-Dec 2015, Legis. Correspondent, Cong. Pete Sessions; May-Dec. 2014: Staff Asst. and Legislative Correspondent, Cong. Pete Sessions1 filingthrough 2025
Covered positions · 6 of 7 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
