Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Massachusetts
13 filings from 3 registrants · 2008–2015 · latest filed Apr 17, 2015
Reported on its behalf
$300K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$60K
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$240K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Education
EDU
12 filings
$300K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Jack Krumholtz Fgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)6 filingsthrough 2015
- Brian Steven Gaston Fgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)Covered position: Member Services Director, Republican Conference Committee, ; ; Chairman Dick Armey ; ; Republican Conference Committee, Chairman John Boehner ; ; Policy Director, House Maj. Leader Dick Armey ; ; Policy Director, House Maj. Whip Roy Blunt ; ; Chief of Staff, House Majority Whip Roy Blunt ; ; Leadership Advisor, Rep. Roy Blunt6 filingsthrough 2015
- Nicole Sawran Fgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)Covered position: Deputy Staff Dir., Senate Democratic Steering and Outreach6 filingsthrough 2015
- Shawn H Smeallie Acg Advocacy
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: houghton-mifflin-harcourt-publishing-company.