Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: henry-ford-health-system.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
44 filings
$640K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
12 filings
Defense
DEF
1 filing
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
111th Congress
Named in the filings; no matching bill record on file.
2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 3326111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
S. 1436111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 3533110th CongressPublic and Teaching Hospital Preservation Act2 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 5613110th CongressProtecting the Medicaid Safety Net Act of 20082 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 7322110th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20092 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 7324110th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20092 filingsthrough 2008
S. 2499110th CongressMedicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 20072 filingsthrough 2008
S. 3182110th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20092 filingsthrough 2008
S. 3230110th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20092 filingsthrough 2008
S. 3258110th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20092 filingsthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
through 2025
Jason A GromleyStrategic Health Care28 filingsthrough 2018
Nick DesienStrategic Health Care14 filingsthrough 2017
Marian LoweStrategic Health Care11 filingsthrough 2013
Jonathan AlexanderMonument Strategies, LLC9 filingsthrough 2013
Martin RussoCassidy & Associates, Inc.9 filingsthrough 2010
Maura FitzsimonsStrategic Health Care8 filingsthrough 2016
Kyah Elizabeth FlickingerStrategic Health CareCovered position: Former LA for Congresswoman Miller8 filingsthrough 2013
Elizabeth A SwickardStrategic Health Care8 filingsthrough 2012
Margaret E TigheStrategic Health Care8 filingsthrough 2012
Mary Jo KripowiczMj Capitol Consulting, LLC7 filingsthrough 2010
Lisa BosCassidy & Associates, Inc.7 filingsthrough 2009
Dan PeroStrategic Federal Affairs6 filingsthrough 2014
Eric StempienStrategic Federal Affairs5 filingsthrough 2011
Dawn LevyCassidy & Associates, Inc.5 filingsthrough 2008
Sharon ChengStrategic Health Care4 filingsthrough 2011
Melissa Marie Benish PutmanStrategic Health CareCovered position: former LC Rep. Larsen & LA Rep. C. Wilson4 filingsthrough 2011
Colleen Renee BrileyStrategic Health Care4 filingsthrough 2011
Daniel McnamaraCassidy & Associates, Inc.4 filingsthrough 2010
Melissa FazioStrategic Federal Affairs3 filingsthrough 2012
Eric JostStrategic Health Care3 filingsthrough 2011
Todd Anthony BoulangerCassidy & Associates, Inc.3 filingsthrough 2008
Mark GiguereStrategic Health Care2 filingsthrough 2014
Markus VidenieksCassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Intern to Senator Robert Byrd2 filingsthrough 2010
WILLIS C BULLARD jrStrategic Federal Affairs2 filingsthrough 2010
Charles G YessaianStrategic Federal Affairs2 filingsthrough 2008
Jennifer L HershStrategic Health Care1 filingthrough 2017
Covered positions · 4 of 35 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.