Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Members of Congress whose sponsored or cosponsored bills were named in this client's lobbying filings from the same Congress, ranked by matched filings.
Ken CalvertR-California-AL
Bills: H.R. 4016, H.R. 4365, H.R. 8774 +1 more
192 filings
1 lobbyist
What this shows · A row here means a lobbying activity in this client's filings named a bill this member is on record sponsoring or cosponsoring in the same Congress — a bill-reference match, not a claim that the filing named the member's office. Bill numbers are reused every Congress, so the match is scoped to the Congress the filing was made under; a filing that cites an enacted law by its original bill number can therefore land on a later Congress's bill of the same number. Member names and bill references are cited as filed; both link to their own record once their sections leave beta.
Mark Douglas CowanPotomac International Partners, Inc.41 filingsthrough 2025
Phillip J BondPotomac International Partners, Inc.36 filingsthrough 2025
Yogin KothariBoundary Stone PartnersCovered position: Professional Staff on Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee19 filingsthrough 2025
Mike CarrBoundary Stone Partners Principal Deputy Ass't Sec., Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Sr. Advisor, Director of Energy Policy and Systems Analysis, Energy Dep't; Senior Counsel, Senate Cmte on Energy and Natural Resources; Solicitor's Office, Interior Dep't.
The filings
The 20 most recent of 113 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: hanwha-q-cells-america-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
ENG
51 filings
$13.2M on those filings
Defense
DEF
23 filings
$5.2M on those filings
Manufacturing
MAN
20 filings
$3.9M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
9 filings
$530K on those filings
Natural Resources
NAT
3 filings
$160K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
2 filings
$110K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025
7 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 8774118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20257 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.6 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2140117th CongressSolar Energy Manufacturing for America Act6 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2296119th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20265 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 8773118th CongressFinancial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 20255 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 9026118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20254 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4795118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20254 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4921118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20254 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4928118th CongressFinancial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 20254 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
19 filingsthrough 2025
Mattie AmagaiPotomac International Partners, Inc.16 filingsthrough 2021
Christine Leigh TurnerBoundary Stone PartnersCovered position: Director,Trade Policy-Global Supply Chain Security,Natl Security Council,WH;Director of Office of Executive Secretariat,Commerce Dept;Asst. US Trade Rep for Intergovernmental Affairs-Public Engagement,USTR;Sr.Advisor,Foreign Agricultural Service,USDA15 filingsthrough 2024
Lucas HollandThe Nickles Group, LLCCovered position: Office of U.S. Senator Inhofe - Chief of Staff; Legislative Director; Legislative Assistant; Legislative Correspondent; Correspondence Coordinator14 filingsthrough 2026
Jeff ChoudhryThe Nickles Group, LLCCovered position: U.S. Rep. Trent Franks, Legislative Director; U.S. Rep. Trent Franks, Legislative Assistant / Staff Assistant; House Small Business Committee, Intern11 filingsthrough 2026
Robert A RussellAlva Elliott Partners, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Senator Mark Pryor11 filingsthrough 2025
Hamilton BloomVenture Government Strategies, LLC (Fka Hobart Hallaway & Quayle Ventures, LLC)Covered position: Minority Staff Director/Clerk, Majority Staff Director/Clerk, Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, & Related Agencies; Legislative Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Sen. Richard Shelby10 filingsthrough 2026
Rashid HallawayVenture Government Strategies, LLC (Fka Hobart Hallaway & Quayle Ventures, LLC)Covered position: Legislative Assistant, U.S. Senator Evan Bayh9 filingsthrough 2026
Robert GardnerBoundary Stone PartnersCovered position: Legislative staff to Senator Charles Schumer9 filingsthrough 2025
Patrick MurphyPotomac International Partners, Inc.9 filingsthrough 2020
ROBERT ENOCH HOBART ivVenture Government Strategies, LLC (Fka Hobart Hallaway & Quayle Ventures, LLC)Covered position: Deputy Chief of Staff, Rep. Zach Wamp; Legislative Director, Rep. Rick Hill; Legislative Aide, Rep. Barbara F. Vucanovich8 filingsthrough 2026
Susan BuckBl Partners Group, LLC8 filingsthrough 2025
Mary Melinda LewisBl Partners Group, LLC8 filingsthrough 2025
Daniel O'BrienHanwha Q Cells America Inc.Covered position: Chief of Staff, Office of Senator Robert Torricelli; Chief of Staff, Office of Senator Joe Biden; Chief of Staff, Office of Senator Robert Menendez; Staff Director, U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations8 filingsthrough 2025
Joseph MendelsonHanwha Q Cells America Inc.Covered position: Senate Committee on Environment & Public Works, Democratic Chief Climate Counsel7 filingsthrough 2026
Will BrewsterVenture Government Strategies, LLC (Fka Hobart Hallaway & Quayle Ventures, LLC)Covered position: Legislative Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Senator Richard Shelby6 filingsthrough 2026
Jack Brennan GroarkeHanwha Q Cells America Inc.Covered position: Senior Policy Advisor, Natl Economic Council, White House; Senior Advisor, Env. Protection Agency; Economic Dev. Director/Dep. State Director/Leg. Assistant/Leg. Aide/Leg. Correspondent/Staff Assistant, Sen. Bob Casey6 filingsthrough 2026
Molly FrommThe Nickles Group, LLCCovered position: (continued) U.S. House Cmte on Oversight and Government Reform, Deputy General Counsel, Parliamentarian, Professional Staff Member; U.S. Rep. Darrell Issa, Leg. Asst., Leg. Corr., Staff Asst., Intern5 filingsthrough 2026
Maxwell CasonHanwha Q Cells America Inc.5 filingsthrough 2025
Michael ObeiterBoundary Stone PartnersCovered position: Congressional staffer on Senate Budget Committee, and Staffer with Senator Schatz5 filingsthrough 2024
Jennifer DeciHanwha Q Cells America Inc.Covered position: Sr Counsel, Senate Finance Committee; Professional Staff Member/ Sr Professional Staff Member/ Sr Counsel, Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Staff Assistant/ Legislative Correspondent/ Press Assistant, Senator Richard Shelby5 filingsthrough 2024
Bernie MerrittPotomac International Partners, Inc.5 filingsthrough 2018
Kevin AllenHanwha Q Cells America Inc.Covered position: n/a4 filingsthrough 2026
Mike CarrMission Strategies LLC (Energy)Covered position: Principal Deputy Asst Secretary, DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Sr. Advisor, Director of Energy Policy and Systems Analysis, Energy Dep't; Senior Counsel, Senate ENR Cmte4 filingsthrough 2026
Robert GardnerMission Strategies LLC (Energy)Covered position: Legislative Aide, Sen. Chuck Schumer4 filingsthrough 2026
Covered positions · 33 of 50 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.