Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Guardian Technologies International
Virginia
4 filings from 1 registrant · 2008 · latest filed Apr 20, 2009
Reported on its behalf
$190K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$190K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Homeland Security
HOM
4 filings
$190K on those filings
Aviation/Airlines/Airports
AVI
3 filings
$140K on those filings
Defense
DEF
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Jeff Markey Signal Group Consulting, LLC5 filingsthrough 2008
- Steve Mcbee Signal Group Consulting, LLC5 filingsthrough 2008
- Robert William Chamberlin Signal Group Consulting, LLCCovered position: Chief Counsel, Senate Commerce Committee5 filingsthrough 2008
- Jill Shapiro Long Signal Group Consulting, LLCCovered position: Senate CJS Appropriations Subcommittee2 filingsthrough 2008
Covered positions · 2 of 4 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: guardian-technologies-international.