Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Education
EDU
8 filings
$480K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
2 filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Craig SapersteinPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPCovered position: Former Legislative Correspondent for Senator John Edwards8 filingsthrough 2026
Greg LaughlinPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPCovered position: Former U.S. Congressman (TX)8 filingsthrough 2026
Brian FinchPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP8 filingsthrough 2026
Lacy ClayPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPCovered position: Former U.S. Congressman (MO)8 filings
The filings
The 20 most recent of 22 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: george-washington-university.
$20K
fees reported
›
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
through 2026
Yvette CravinsPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLPCovered position: Former Chief of Staff, Congressman Clay; Professional Staff Member/Counsel for House Oversight Committee7 filingsthrough 2025
Lisa BarclayZuckerman Spaeder LLP2 filingsthrough 2008
William B SchultzZuckerman Spaeder LLPCovered position: (CONT'D) FORMER DOJ DEP. ASST. A.G.2 filingsthrough 2008
Jonathan B SladeThe Cormac Group, LLC1 filingthrough 2026
Elizabeth IadarolaThe Cormac Group, LLC1 filingthrough 2026