Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
18 filings
$890K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
5 filings
$410K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.3 filingsthrough 2025
S. 4356117th CongressLummis-Gillibrand Responsible Financial Innovation Act2 filingsthrough 2022
Jeffrey Tyler WilliamsGalaxy Digital Holdings LPCovered position: Deputy Assistant Secretary, Financial Institutions Policy, U.S. Dept. of the Treasury: Jul 2018-May 2020; Counsel, Senator Thom Tillis: Jan2017-Jul 2018; LD & Counsel, Rep. Robert Hurt: Apr 2015-Jan 2017;LA, Rep. John Boehner: March 2012-Apr 201514 filingsthrough 2025
Andrew J LewinBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Leg Asst/Dir., Rep. Dennis Moore; Leg Asst/Dir., Rep. Max Sandlin; Intern, House Min. Leader Richard Gephardt6 filingsthrough 2026
Matt HoffmannBgr Government AffairsCovered position: St. Asst., LC, Sen. LC Rep. Vitter; LA, Sen. LA, LD Rep. Paul Ryan; Budget Analyst Rep. Paul Ryan; St. Dir. Health Subcmte House W&M Cmte; Policy Analyst Off. Speaker; Policy Dir. Sen. Fin Cmte.; Staff Dir. House Fin. Serv. Cmte.6 filings
The filings
The 20 most recent of 28 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: galaxy-digital-holdings-lp.
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
spend on filings that named this issue
117th Congress
Stablecoin Transparency Act
1 filingthrough 2022
S. 3970117th CongressStablecoin Transparency Act1 filingthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
through 2026
Warren PayneMayer Brown LLPCovered position: U.S. Intl Comm: Trade Analyst, 2002-04; Economic Advisor, 2004-07; House Ways and Means Committee: Trade Economist, 2007-09; Sr. Economist/Trade Advisor, 2009-11; Chief Economist, 2011-13; Policy Director, 2012-156 filingsthrough 2026
Patrick AmesBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Sr. Policy Advisor and Counselor, CFTC; Law Clerk CFTC Comm. Giancarlo; Law Clerk SEC Division of Enforcement6 filingsthrough 2026
Jennifer BrownBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Bnk. Coun. Ldr. Schumer; Tax Coun. Sen. Menendez; Econ. Coun. House Sm. Biz. Cmt.; ERISA Specialist U.S. DOL6 filingsthrough 2026
Daniel HarderMayer Brown LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant/Clerk - House Ways and Means 2014; Legislative Director - Rep. Mike Bishop 2015-20186 filingsthrough 2026
Covered positions · 7 of 7 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
