Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Roads/Highway
ROD
21 filings
$386K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
11 filings
$306K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Patrick Galagher MartinCozen O'Connor Public StrategiesCovered position: Legislative Correspondent - Office of Senator Evan Bayh; Special Assistant - Center for Consumer Info and Insurance Oversight, Dept. of HHS15 filingsthrough 2025
E. Brandon GarrettEmpire Consulting GroupCovered position: Chief of Staff-Rep. Robin Kelly; Policy Dir./Political Adv.to VP Joseph Biden for the 2012 Obama-Biden Presidential Campaign; Policy Dir.-Cong. Black Caucus/Rep. Emanuel Cleaver II; Leg. Dir.-Rep. Marcia Fudge; and Leg. Asst.-Rep. Wm. Jefferson.7 filingsthrough 2024
Mike P MullenEmpire Consulting GroupCovered position: Senior Advisor, Rep. Mike Doyle; and Senior Legislative Assistant, Rep. Jim Turner.7 filingsthrough 2024
The filings
The 20 most recent of 38 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: francis-energy.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
spend on filings that named this issue
Mike MckayEmpire Consulting GroupCovered position: Senior Advisor, Rep. Gregory Meeks
6 filingsthrough 2024
Brian GreerEmpire Consulting GroupCovered position: Prof. Staff-House Armed Services Comm.; Military Leg Asst.- Sen. Charles Schumer; Spec Asst.-Off. of Sec. of Defense; Military Leg Asst.- Rep. John Boccieri; Military Leg Asst.-Rep. Parker Griffith; Leg Asst., Staff Asst. & Leg Corr.-Rep. David Scott6 filingsthrough 2024
Eric BunningEb Consulting6 filingsthrough 2023
Jessica MonahanCozen O'Connor Public StrategiesCovered position: Intern, Sen. Dayton (2005)3 filingsthrough 2025
Covered positions · 6 of 7 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
