Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: feld-entertainment-inc.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
14 filings
$133K on those filings
Natural Resources
NAT
13 filings
$110K on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
8 filings
$48K on those filings
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)
TAR
4 filings
$60K on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
3 filings
$45K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
3 filings
$36K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
3 filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
2 filings
$15K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
1 filing
$15K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
1 filing
$15K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
113th Congress
Big Cats and Public Safety Protection Act
7 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 2315114th CongressMobile Workforce State Income Tax Simplification Act of 20156 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 3546114th CongressBig Cat Public Safety Act6 filingsthrough 2016
S. 386114th CongressMobile Workforce State Income Tax Simplification Act of 20156 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 4122112th CongressBig Cats and Public Safety Protection Act3 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1918114th CongressConserving Ecosystems by Ceasing the Importation of Large (CECIL) Animal Trophies Act2 filingsthrough 2015
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Andrew MinkiewiczKelley Drye & Warren LLPCovered position: Staff Director, Senate Ocean & Fish Subcommittee9 filingsthrough 2012
William KlinefelterKelley Drye & Warren LLP5 filingsthrough 2011
Mark Joseph AndersonKelley Drye & Warren LLPCovered position: Sr. Policy Advisor, Marjority House Whip Blunt5 filingsthrough 2010
Paul RosenthalKelley Drye & Warren LLPCovered position: N/A2 filingsthrough 2008
Covered positions · 6 of 8 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.