Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Ets
District of Columbia
47 filings from 1 registrant · 2011–2023 · latest filed Apr 20, 2023
Reported on its behalf
$260K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$260K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Education
EDU
32 filings
$215K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
6 filings
$35K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Alexander G Nock Penn Hill GroupCovered position: Staff Assistant, HouseCommittee on Ed&Labor34 filingsthrough 2022
- D'Arcy Philps Penn Hill GroupCovered position: ProfStaffMember,HouseCommOnEd&Workforce32 filingsthrough 2021
- VICTOR F KLATT iii Penn Hill GroupCovered position: DepCOS&Press Sec, Congressman Fred Upton12 filingsthrough 2022
- Rich Stombres Penn Hill GroupCovered position: Staff Assistant, House Committee on Science
The filings
The 20 most recent of 47 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: ets.