Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Members of Congress whose sponsored or cosponsored bills were named in this client's lobbying filings from the same Congress, ranked by matched filings.
Maria CantwellD-Washington
Bills: S. 1418, S. 1939, S. 2503 +3 more
128 filings
1 lobbyist
What this shows · A row here means a lobbying activity in this client's filings named a bill this member is on record sponsoring or cosponsoring in the same Congress — a bill-reference match, not a claim that the filing named the member's office. Bill numbers are reused every Congress, so the match is scoped to the Congress the filing was made under; a filing that cites an enacted law by its original bill number can therefore land on a later Congress's bill of the same number. Member names and bill references are cited as filed; both link to their own record once their sections leave beta.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: entertainment-software-association.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TEC
138 filings
$95.6M on those filings
Computer Industry
CPI
128 filings
$15M on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
122 filings
$90.3M on those filings
Immigration
IMM
116 filings
$53.1M on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
107 filings
$65M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
84 filings
$38.8M on those filings
Education
EDU
76 filings
$39M on those filings
Constitution
CON
71 filings
$50.9M on those filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM
39 filings
$1M on those filings
Arts/Entertainment
ART
36 filings
$1.5M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
119th Congress
NO FAKES Act of 2025
11 filingsthrough 2026
S. 836119th CongressChildren and Teens’ Online Privacy Protection Act11 filingsthrough 2026
S. 1409118th CongressKids Online Safety Act11 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1006116th CongressOpen Internet Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1096116th CongressPromoting Internet Freedom and Innovation Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1101116th CongressTo amend the Communications Act of 1934 to ensure internet openness, to prohibit blocking lawful content and non-harmful devices, to prohibit throttling data, to prohibit paid prioritization, to require transparency of network management practices, to provide that broadband shall be considered to be an information service, and to prohibit the Commission or a State commission from relying on section 706 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 as a grant of authority.9 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1220116th CongressTRUE Fees Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
48 filings
through 2026
Melissa Cortese FoxmanEntertainment Software AssociationCovered position: Deputy to the Chief of Staff, Senate Republican Conference; Professional Staff, Joint Economic Committee44 filingsthrough 2026
Andrew HowellMonument Advocacy42 filingsthrough 2020
ROBERT HARMALA esqKilpatrick Townsend & Stockton37 filingsthrough 2018
Erik Vincent HueyEntertainment Software Association37 filingsthrough 2018
John C.F. LovingKilpatrick Townsend & StocktonCovered position: Legislative Asst. Senator Robert F. Bennett37 filingsthrough 2018
E. Ashley HoyMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Administrative Assistant Rep. Sue Myrick35 filingsthrough 2020
Kimberly EllisMonument AdvocacyCovered position: U.S. Trade Representative34 filingsthrough 2020
Loren MonroeBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Leg. Aide to Sen. Pete Domenici33 filingsthrough 2024
Justin RzepkaBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Leg. Aide Sen. Ensign32 filingsthrough 2026
James RyanAvoq, LLCCovered position: LaFollette Law Fellow, S. Jud Cmte, S/C on Juv Jus; Legal Extern, H. Jud Cmte, Subcmte Crime/Crim Jus; Legal Counsel, Sen. Reid; Leg Dir. & General Counsel, Sen. Reid; Chief Counsel, Flr Pol. Dir., Asst. Dem Ldr/Whip32 filingsthrough 2020
Steven ElmendorfAvoq, LLCCovered position: Executive Assistant, Sen. Adams; Administrative Assistant, Rep. Eckart; Administrative Assistant, House Majority Leader; Deputy Chief of Staff and Chief of Staff, House Minority Leader32 filingsthrough 2020
Patrick BouslimanAvoq, LLCCovered position: Professional Staff, Senate Finance; Acting Chief, Healthcare, Senate Finance; Professional Staff, Health Senate Finance; Leg Asst., Senator Baucus32 filingsthrough 2020
Cedric GrantAvoq, LLCCovered position: Sr. Advisor, Rep. Rangel; Dir., WH Office of Faith Based & Neighborhood Partnerships; US Dept. of Commerce; CoS, Rep. Jeffries30 filingsthrough 2026
Natalie Farr HarrisonAvoq, LLCCovered position: CoS, Deputy CoS, Sen. Gardner; CoS, LD, Rep. Gardner; Professional Staff, Rep. Study Comm.; LA - Dept of Labor; LA, Rep. Shadegg, Proj. Asst., Rep. Policy Comm.30 filingsthrough 2026
ROBERT L SMITH iiVenable LLPCovered position: Legis. Dir., U.S. Rep. Wes Watkins30 filingsthrough 2018
Kristina KennedyAvoq, LLCCovered position: Leg Counsel, Counsel, and Legislative Director, Sen. Sarbanes29 filingsthrough 2019
Bart StupakVenable LLPCovered position: U.S. Representative, Michigan, District 128 filingsthrough 2018
John Martin MiceliEntertainment Software AssociationCovered position: Rep. David P. Joyce (OH) - Legislative Director; Rep. Steve La Tourette (OH) -- Staff Assistant, Systems Administrator, Legislative Assistant, Director of New Media27 filingsthrough 2026
John MulliganMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Smith27 filingsthrough 2020