Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Computer Industry
CPI
24 filings
$930K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
24 filings
$930K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 8818118th CongressAmerican Privacy Rights Act of 20243 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2871118th CongressMulti-Cloud Innovation and Advancement Act of 20232 filingsthrough 2024
Andrew HowellMonument Advocacy25 filingsthrough 2025
Joseph B HoeferMonument Advocacy22 filingsthrough 2025
E. Ashley HoyMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Director of Coalitions, Senate Republican Conference, Office of the Vice Chairman; Director of Coalitions, Office of the Minority Whip, Roy Blunt; Chief of Staff, Legislative Director, Legislative Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Rep. Sue Myrick19 filingsthrough 2023
Julie DunneMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Deputy Executive Secretary, Department of Homeland Security; Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of Export Administration, Department of Commerce.
The filings
The 20 most recent of 24 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: enterprise-cloud-coalition.
20 filings
$890K on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
13 filings
$400K on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
11 filings
$530K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
5 filings
$80K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
American Data Privacy and Protection Act
2 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8048117th CongressSolitary Confinement Study and Reform Act of 20221 filingthrough 2021
S. 1846117th CongressSPEECH Act of 20211 filingthrough 2021
H.R. 8048116th CongressState and Local IT Modernization and Cybersecurity Act1 filingthrough 2020
S. 1846116th CongressState and Local Government Cybersecurity Act of 20191 filingthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
12 filings
through 2025
Kathryn Christensen MillsMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Assistant Director for Congressional Relations, Deputy Assistant Director for Congressional Relations, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; Senior Legislative Counsel, Rep. Zoe Lofgren12 filingsthrough 2021
Anderson R HeimanMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Senior Advisor for Technology and Trade, International Competitiveness and Innovation Advisor, Tax Policy Advisor, Tax Policy Analyst, Senate Committee on Finance, Democratic Staff11 filingsthrough 2022
Troy StockMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Counsel, Congressman Jason Chaffetz (R-UT); Subcommittee Staff Director, Committee on Oversight and Government Reform; Policy Counsel, Senate Republican Policy Committee8 filingsthrough 2025
CHARLES STEWART VERDERY jrMonument Advocacy6 filingsthrough 2020
Omid Ghaffari-TabriziMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Acquisition Project Manager, Internal Buy Team Lead, Contracting Officer's Representative (IT Modernization Centers of Excellence), Acquisitions and Agency Integration Lead (login.gov), Director of Acquisitions (IT Modernization Center), GSA5 filingsthrough 2022
Jeffrey GaryMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Law Clerk, Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR); Legal Intern, Office of Commissioner Terrell McSweeny, Federal Trade Commission; Law Clerk, U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs; Intern, NTIA; Staff Assistant, Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA)3 filingsthrough 2022
Andrew LockMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Staff Assistant, Legislative Correspondent, Legislative Assistant, U.S. Senator Roy Blunt (R-MO). Senior Professional Staff Member, U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security2 filingsthrough 2023
Kimberly EllisMonument AdvocacyCovered position: Legislative Director, Rep. Kevin Brady; Deputy Executive Secretary and Confidential Assistant, Office of U.S. Trade Representative1 filingthrough 2019
Covered positions · 9 of 13 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
