Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: edward-jones.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
INS
23 filings
$820K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Stop Scam PACs Act
6 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4173111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.6 filingsthrough 2010
S. 3217111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.5 filingsthrough 2010
S. 2216114th CongressSenior$afe Act of 20154 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 3200110th CongressNational Insurance Act of 20074 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 958110th CongressData Accountability and Trust Act4 filingsthrough 2008
S. 40110th CongressNational Insurance Act of 20074 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 4213111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.2 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 3200111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2009
H.R. 958111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2009
S. 40111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2009
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Don Snyder
Federal Policy Group, LLC
16 filingsthrough 2021
Jay HeflinFederal Policy Group, LLC12 filingsthrough 2020
Aharon FriedmanFederal Policy Group, LLCCovered position: Tax Counsel, Committee on Ways and Means5 filingsthrough 2022
JOHN BREAUX jrBreaux Lott Leadership GroupCovered position: US Senator (18 yrs), US Representative (2 yrs)4 filingsthrough 2010