Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Charles BaroneEducation Reform Now AdvocacyCovered position: Director of Federal Policy45 filingsthrough 2025
Dana LaurensEducation Reform Now Advocacy20 filingsthrough 2022
Jose BorjonAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: CoS, Rep V.Gonzalez, Jan 17- Feb 21; Snr Advsr/Dpty CoS, Rep F.Vela, Jun 14- Jan 17; Comm Drctr, Rep Gallego, Dec 13- Jan 15; Drctr Strtgy/Comm, Rep Reyes, Nov 11- Jan 13; Press Sec, Rep Cuellar, Jan 11- Nov 11; Comm Drctr, Rep Ortiz, Mar 09- Jan 1119 filingsthrough 2026
Ed PaganoAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Advsr, Sen Harkin, 2014; Dep Asst to the President for Leg Affairs and
Sen Liaison, Exec Ofc of the President, 2012-14; CoS, Sen Leahy, 2005-
11; Sr Cnsl, Sen Judiciary Comm, 1997-04;
The filings
The 20 most recent of 96 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: education-reform-now-advocacy.
$150K
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
12 filings
Defense
DEF
8 filings
Immigration
IMM
1 filing
$10K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
AREA Act
6 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2321118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20245 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20244 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 5894118th CongressMaking appropriations for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.4 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 8070118th CongressServicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20254 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 9026118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20254 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 9029118th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20254 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2226118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20244 filingsthrough 2023
S. 2624118th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20244 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4638118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20254 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 7309117th CongressWorkforce Innovation and Opportunity Act of 20224 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1260117th CongressUnited States Innovation and Competition Act of 20214 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 5893118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
18 filingsthrough 2025
Caryn Dyson LesterAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Prof staff mbr to Sen Breaux, 2003-04; Intrn to Sen Mikulski, 199918 filingsthrough 2025
Kari MccarronLewis-Burke Associates, LLC18 filingsthrough 2024
WILLIAM OTTO KATT ivLewis-Burke Associates, LLCCovered position: Legislative Fellow, Office of Rep. Phil Roe18 filingsthrough 2024
Amanda Lee BrunoLewis-Burke Associates, LLC18 filingsthrough 2024
Virgil MillerAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Policy Fellow, Rep. Edolphus Towns, Aug 06 - Feb 07; Prof Staff Mber,
Commit on Eng and Com, Feb 07 - Jan 11; Health Policy Advisor, Rep.
John D. Dingell, Jan 09 - Jan 11; CoS, Rep. Cedric Richmond, Jan 11 -
Mar 19.13 filingsthrough 2026
Michael LedfordLewis-Burke Associates, LLC13 filingsthrough 2023
OSCAR CARBALLO jrLewis-Burke Associates, LLC10 filingsthrough 2024
CARLTON SCOTT QUINN jrEducation Reform Now Advocacy8 filingsthrough 2024
Domenic GiandomenicoEducation Reform Now AdvocacyCovered position: Legislative Director6 filingsthrough 2013
Emily E DurhamLewis-Burke Associates, LLC5 filingsthrough 2023
Hans GoffEducation Reform Now Advocacy5 filingsthrough 2023
Abigail JagodaBlank Rome Government Relations4 filingsthrough 2013
Sam OlswangerAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Leg staff, Rep Webster, Jan 11-Jun 11; intrn, Rep Blackburn, Sep 08-Dec 083 filingsthrough 2022
Devin Quinn BoyleEducation Reform Now AdvocacyCovered position: Director of Communications2 filingsthrough 2012
Karen Goldmeier GreenAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Counsel, Rep. Robert T. Matsui, 1995-1998; Counsel, White House Conference on Aging, 1994-1995.1 filingthrough 2022
Francine E FriedmanAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld1 filingthrough 2021
Covered positions · 11 of 22 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.