Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: ductile-iron-pipe-research-association.
$5K
fees reported
›
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
4 filings
$960K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
3 filings
$140K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
SOS 2.0 Act
6 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 3978116th CongressCIT Act of 20196 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 4230116th CongressClean Industrial Technology Act of 20196 filingsthrough 2020
S. 2260116th CongressSave Our Seas 2.0: Improving Domestic Infrastructure to Prevent Marine Debris Act6 filingsthrough 2020
S. 2300116th CongressCIT Act of 20196 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1915117th CongressWater Quality Protection and Job Creation Act of 20215 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.5 filingsthrough 2022
S. 914117th CongressDrinking Water and Wastewater Infrastructure Act of 20215 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1982116th CongressSave Our Seas 2.0 Act5 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 3838119th CongressStreamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20264 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 4016119th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20264 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 4121119th CongressAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20264 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20244 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
17 filingsthrough 2026
Bartholomew Joseph KempfBradley Arant Boult Cummings LLPCovered position: Senior Counsel, U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry; Legal Intern, Senator Blanche Lincoln15 filingsthrough 2019