Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Kate HullFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Staff Director for Senate HELP & Subcommittee on Aging, Sr. Legislative Assistant, Senator Tim Hutchinson, Legislative Staff, Senator Bill Cohen48 filingsthrough 2026
Kirsten ChadwickFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Special Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs48 filingsthrough 2026
William Kirk BlalockFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Confidential Assistant to the Sec US Dept of Education, Special Assistant to the President, Deputy Director of Public Liaison, The White House48 filingsthrough 2026
Michael Chappell
The filings
The 20 most recent of 50 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: delta-airlines-inc.
$70K
fees reported
›
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TRD
9 filings
$630K on those filings
Fuel/Gas/Oil
FUE
7 filings
$560K on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
7 filings
$470K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
7 filings
$470K on those filings
Retirement
RET
4 filings
$320K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
4 filings
$230K on those filings
Banking
BAN
2 filings
$160K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
2 filings
$70K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
2 filings
$70K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
2 filings
$70K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
DCA Act of 2023
3 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 3935118th CongressFAA Reauthorization Act of 20243 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 2997115th Congress21st Century AIRR Act3 filingsthrough 2017
H.R. 636114th CongressFAA Extension, Safety, and Security Act of 20163 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2658114th CongressFederal Aviation Administration Reauthorization Act of 20163 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.2 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 6271118th CongressFarm to Fly Act of 20232 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4115th CongressFAA Reauthorization Act of 20182 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2098115th CongressForeign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 20182 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 1303110th CongressAirline Passenger Bill of Rights Act of 20072 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1356110th CongressNext Generation Air Transportation System Financing Reform Act of 20072 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1413110th CongressTo direct the Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security (Transportation Security Administration) to address vulnerabilities in aviation security by carrying out a pilot program to screen airport workers with access to secure and sterile areas of airports, and for other purposes.2 filingsthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Fierce Government Relations
Covered position: Press Aide/Office Manager to Rep. Roger Wicker, Deputy Chief of Staff, Rep. Pickering, Special Projects Director, Rep. Pickering
48 filingsthrough 2026
William PiperFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Special Assistant, Sen. McConnell, Legislative Correspondent, Sen. McConnell, Legislative Aide, Sen. McConnell, Legislative Assistant, Sen. McConnell, Appropriations Coordinator, Sen. McConnell,Sr. Legislative Assistant, Sen. McConnell,Chief of Staff46 filingsthrough 2025
Tyler StephensFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Staff Assistant,Senator Isakson, Legislative Correspondent,Senator Chambliss, Legislative Assistant,Senator Chambliss, Professional Staff Member,Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Senior Policy Advisor,Senate Select Committee on Intelligence43 filingsthrough 2025
Aleix JarvisFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Legislative Director, Senator Lindsey Graham, Legislative Director, Congressman Lindsey Graham, Legislative Assistant, Congressman Lindsey Graham, Staff Assistant, Congressman Charles Taylor41 filingsthrough 2024
Eric ZulkoskyFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Director of Member Services, Majority Whip Steve Scalise, LD, Rep. Scalise, LA, Rep. Scalise, LA, Sen. Johanns, LC, Sen. Johanns, LC Sen. Dole, Mail Manager, Sen. Dole, Staff Assistant, Sen. Dole34 filingsthrough 2025
Danielle MaurerFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Staff Asst,House Rules Cmte, Professional Staff Member,House Rules Cmte, Sr. Floor Asst,House Maj. Leader, Director Member Services,House Min. Leader, Director Member Services,Speaker of the House, Staff Asst,OMB, Deputy to the Assoc. Director,OMB12 filingsthrough 2017
Patrick CliftonFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Special Asst. to the President for Operations, Executive Office of the President, President Donald J. Trump (17-19).6 filingsthrough 2026
Jacobus VreeburgFierce Government RelationsCovered position: House Homeland Sec. Cmte.-Staff Asst., Dep. Parl., Parl., Rep. Messer-Leg. Dir., House Rep. Policy Cmte.-Staff Dir., NSC-Staff Officer, Acting Dep. Exec. Sec., Dep. Exec. Sec., House Rep. Conference-Policy Dir., Rep. Stefanik-Policy Dir., USUN-W-Dir.5 filingsthrough 2026
William D PhillipsRyan Mackinnon Vasapoli and Berzok, LLP3 filingsthrough 2008
Thomas RyanRyan Mackinnon Vasapoli and Berzok, LLP3 filingsthrough 2008
Joseph V VasapoliRyan Mackinnon Vasapoli and Berzok, LLPCovered position: Min.Counsel, Energy&Comm, Special Assist. DOE3 filingsthrough 2008
Matthew BerzokRyan Mackinnon Vasapoli and Berzok, LLPCovered position: LD,Chief Counsel,LA Rep.Stupak,LA Rep.Deutsch3 filingsthrough 2008
Rodney HoppeRyan Mackinnon Vasapoli and Berzok, LLPCovered position: Deputy Press Secretary, Energy and Commerce3 filingsthrough 2008
Douglas R NappiRyan Mackinnon Vasapoli and Berzok, LLPCovered position: Chief Counsel, Senate Banking Committee3 filingsthrough 2008
Jeff MackinnonRyan Mackinnon Vasapoli and Berzok, LLPCovered position: LD and LA Rep. Joe Barton (R-Texas)3 filingsthrough 2008
James WilliamsFierce Government RelationsCovered position: Sen. Finance Cmte: Sr Tax/Econ Policy Adv & Tax/IRS Subcmte Staff Dir | Sen. Thune: Sr Policy/Tax/Trade Policy Adv | Sen. Roberts: Dep Leg Dir/Sr Econ Policy Adv | Sen. Hatch: Dep Leg Dir/Sr Policy Adv | Rep. Marchant: Leg Dir/Sr Policy Adv1 filingthrough 2026
Covered positions · 17 of 19 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.