Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
Decision Sciences
Virginia
31 filings from 2 registrants · 2014–2019 · latest filed Jan 31, 2020
Reported on its behalf
$595K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$595K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Homeland Security
HOM
22 filings
$465K on those filings
Defense
DEF
18 filings
$355K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Adam C Emanuel Emanuel & Associates, Inc. (Fka Adam Emanuel)Covered position: Consultant19 filingsthrough 2018
- Terry Paul Cassidy & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Brig General USMC; Senate USMC Liaison9 filingsthrough 2018
Covered positions · 2 of 2 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
The filings
The 20 most recent of 31 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: decision-sciences.