Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Stephanie GoodwinDanone USA Public Benefit Corporation (Fka Danone North America, Pbc)31 filingsthrough 2026
Anne MacmillanInvariant LLCCovered position: Sr Advisor, Deputy Chief of Staff, US Dept. of Agriculture (2010-2014);
Policy Advisor, Speaker Nancy Pelosi (2009-2010);
Legislative Assistant/Legislative Director, Rep. Dennis Cardoza (2003-2009);
Staff Assistant, Rep. Bob Matsui (2001-2002)30 filingsthrough 2026
Christopher AdamoDanone USA Public Benefit Corporation (Fka Danone North America, Pbc)Covered position: Staff Director, Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry; Chief of Staff, Council on Environmental Quality, Executive Office of the President27 filingsthrough 2023
Adam Tarr
The filings
The 20 most recent of 63 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
Danone USA Public Benefit Corporation (Fka Danone North America, Pbc)
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: danone-usa-public-benefit-corporation-fka-danone-north-america-pbc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
FOO
59 filings
$7.6M on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
34 filings
$3.9M on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
6 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
1 filing
$90K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Medical Nutrition Equity Act of 2021
10 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2013117th CongressMedical Nutrition Equity Act of 202110 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 2229117th CongressBaby Food Safety Act of 20215 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1019117th CongressBaby Food Safety Act of 20215 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1251117th CongressGrowing Climate Solutions Act of 20215 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8467118th CongressFarm, Food, and National Security Act of 20243 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4256117th CongressProtecting Infants from Formula Shortages Act of 20223 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3055116th CongressFurther Continuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Further Health Extenders Act of 20193 filingsthrough 2019
S. 1782119th CongressCharlotte Woodward Organ Transplant Discrimination Prevention Act2 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 2918117th CongressContinuous Improvement and Accountability in Organic Standards Act2 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 2501116th CongressMedical Nutrition Equity Act of 20192 filingsthrough 2020
S. 2584116th CongressAn original bill making appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, Science, and Related Agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, and for other purposes.2 filingsthrough 2019
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Invariant LLC
Covered position: Sr Pro Staff, Sen Cmte on Ag, Nutrition & Forestry 19-22; Leg Asst, Sen Casey 17-19; Sr Advisor, USDA, Off of the Sec 16-17; COS, USDA, Off for Food Safety 14-16; Sen Specter: Leg Asst 09-10, Leg Aide 08-09, Leg Correspondent 07-09, Staff Asst 06-07
17 filingsthrough 2026
Timothy MartinInvariant LLCCovered position: Legislative Director, Rep. Rodney Davis (2015-2017); Sr. Legislative Assistant and General Counsel, Rep. Scott Tipton (2014-2015)15 filingsthrough 2023
T. Patrick MaloneyDanone USA Public Benefit Corporation (Fka Danone North America, Pbc)Covered position: US Department of Treasury - White House Liaison (01/2009 - 10/2011), Senior Advisor, Office of Legislative Affairs (10/2011 - 01/2017)14 filingsthrough 2026
Annabell Mcwherter StokesInvariant LLCCovered position: Counsel, U.S. Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs, Senator Johnny Isakson (2018-2020); Law Clerk, U.S. Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs, Senator Johnny Isakson (2018-2018)10 filingsthrough 2022
Kenneth BarbicInvariant LLCCovered position: Asst Secretary for Congressional Relations, USDA (18-21); Dep Asst U.S. Trade Representative for Congressional Affairs, USTR (07-09); House Ways and Means Comm., Subcommittee on Trade: Leg. Asst (06-07); Sr Staff Asst (05-06); Staff Asst (05-06)9 filingsthrough 2026
Danielle BeckInvariant LLCCovered position: Sr. Leg. Asst, Rep. Tom Rooney (2013-2014); Leg. Asst, Rep. Tom Rooney (2012-2013); Leg. Correspondent, Rep. Tom Rooney (2011); Staff Asst, Rep. Tom Rooney (2010); Intern, U.S. Senate Republican Policy Committee9 filingsthrough 2025
Kathryn WiseInvariant LLCCovered position: Leg. Dir, Rep. Vern Buchanan (2014-2015); Leg. Dir, Rep. Mike Fitzpatrick (2013-2014); Sr. Legislative Asst, Rep. Mike Fitzpatrick (2011-2013); Legislative Correspondent/Asst, Rep. Mary Fallin (2010-2011); Staff Asst, Rep. Mary Fallin (2009-2010)7 filingsthrough 2021
William SittonInvariant LLCCovered position: Rep. Scott Franklin: Leg Dir (2023-2025); Policy Adv (2021-2023); Leg Asst, Rep. Francis Rooney (2020-2021); Leg Correspondent, Rep. Chuck Fleischmann (2019-2020); Intern, Rep. Francis Rooney (2019); Intern, Rep. Francis Rooney (2018)4 filingsthrough 2026
Emily PatroliaInvariant LLCCovered position: Legislative Fellow, Senator John Thune (2017-2018)3 filingsthrough 2020
