Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: cummins-allison-corporation.
$10K
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TRD
24 filings
$655K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
17 filings
$301K on those filings
Banking
BAN
12 filings
$230K on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
3 filings
$58K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
2 filings
$39K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
1 filing
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Innovation Act
5 filingsthrough 2014
S. 1720113th CongressPatent Transparency and Improvements Act of 20135 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 1260112th CongressSupport for Survivors Act5 filingsthrough 2012
S. 515112th CongressA bill to rescind amounts made available for water treatment improvements for the Flathead County Water and Sewer District and make the amounts available for Federal deficit reduction.5 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 1260111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.5 filingsthrough 2010
S. 515111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.5 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1908110th CongressPatent Reform Act of 20074 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 9115th CongressReserved for the Speaker.1 filingthrough 2017
S. 1137115th CongressClean Safe Reliable Water Infrastructure Act1 filingthrough 2017
S. 1720114th CongressHarriet Tubman Currency Tribute Act of 20151 filingthrough 2015
H.R. 1908111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2009
S. 15111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.1 filingthrough 2009
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
6 filings
through 2009
Stephen NortonStewart and Stewart5 filingsthrough 2009
John A SchallJefferson Government Relations, L.L.C.3 filingsthrough 2008
THOMAS R DONNELLY jrAkerman LLP2 filingsthrough 2009
Covered positions · 1 of 8 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.