Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Brett EwerCrossfit, LLCCovered position: Paid Intern for Senator Elizabeth Warren.14 filingsthrough 2023
Joel RobersonHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Committee Liaison, House Republican Conference; Floor Debate Coordinator, House Republican Conference; Law Clerk, House Judiciary Committee12 filingsthrough 2023
Kathryn H LehmanHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: ​Special Assistant to Speaker of the House; Policy Director, House Majority Whip; Director of Coalition Outreach, Speaker of House; Chief of Staff, House Republican Conference12 filingsthrough 2023
Richard M Gold
The filings
The 20 most recent of 23 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: crossfit-llc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
3 filings
$280K on those filings
Education
EDU
3 filings
$190K on those filings
Defense
DEF
2 filings
$150K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
1 filing
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Low-Revenue Recipient Paycheck Protection Program Relief Act of 2021
3 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8485116th CongressHealth and Fitness Recovery Act of 20203 filingsthrough 2020
S. 4659117th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20232 filingsthrough 2022
S. 4008117th CongressSmall Business COVID Relief Act of 20221 filingthrough 2022
S. 4471117th CongressHardest-Hit Small Business COVID Relief Act of 20221 filingthrough 2022
S. 844117th CongressPHIT Act of 20211 filingthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Holland & Knight LLP
11 filingsthrough 2023
Christopher ArmstrongHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: ​Attorney, Office of Special Counsel; Investigative Counsel, Senate Finance Committee; Oversight Counsel, House Ways and Means Committee; Chief Oversight Counsel, Senate Finance Committee8 filingsthrough 2022
Todd WootenHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: ​LA, Counsel, Sen. Blanche Lincoln; Leg. Dir, Sen. Debbie Stabenow; Prof. Staff, Sen. Agriculture Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Energy & Natural Resources Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Finance Cmte.8 filingsthrough 2022
Dimitrios KarakitsosHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant, Research Assistant, Professional Staff, Counsel, Senior Counsel, Senate Environment & Public Works Committee7 filingsthrough 2022
Karl KochHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Jim Davis4 filingsthrough 2021
Daniel SennottHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Minority Staff Director, House Armed Services Cmte.; Minority General Counsel, House Armed Services Cmte.; Professional Staff Member, Staff Lead and Counsel, Military Personnel Subcmte., House Armed Services Cmte.2 filingsthrough 2022
Covered positions · 8 of 9 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
