Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
61 filings
$2.8M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
41 filings
$1.9M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 56 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 2314116th CongressNuclear Powers America Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
S. 1134116th CongressNuclear Powers America Act of 20199 filingsthrough 2020
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: constellation-energy-generation-llc-formerly-reporting-as-exelon-corporation.
BUD
15 filings
$750K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
15 filings
$590K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
12 filings
$540K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
5 filings
$200K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
4 filings
$120K on those filings
Defense
DEF
2 filings
$110K on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
2 filings
$60K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Zero-Emission Nuclear Power Production Credit Act of 2021
7 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1298117th CongressClean Energy for America Act7 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2291117th CongressZero-Emission Nuclear Power Production Credit Act of 20217 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2475117th CongressEnergy Sector Innovation Credit Act of 20216 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8114th CongressNorth American Energy Security and Infrastructure Act of 20155 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 624113th CongressCyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act5 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 3684117th CongressInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act4 filingsthrough 2022
S. 2012114th CongressEnergy Policy Modernization Act of 20164 filingsthrough 2016
S. 754114th CongressAn act to improve cybersecurity in the United States through enhanced sharing of information about cybersecurity threats, and for other purposes.4 filingsthrough 2015
H.R. 5732115th CongressNuclear Powers America Act of 20183 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2804114th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20173 filingsthrough 2016
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position: Deputy Floor Director, Floor Assistant - Office of the Senate Democratic Whip Legislative Aide, Legislative Correspondent - Senator Richard J. Durbin (D-IL)
31 filingsthrough 2026
Clayton Patrick HayesKountoupes Denham Carr & Reid, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Legislative Director - Sen. Joe Manchin, D-WV; Deputy Legislative Director, Legislative Assistant - Sen. Evan Bayh, D-IN; Staff Director - Senate Democratic Steering and14 filingsthrough 2024
Shawn WhitmanKountoupes Denham Carr & Reid, LLCCovered position: Staff Assistant - Senator Alan Simpson10 filingsthrough 2013