Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: composite-panel-association.
$150K
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
24 filings
Agriculture
AGR
23 filings
$320K on those filings
Clean Air and Water (quality)
CAW
23 filings
Fuel/Gas/Oil
FUE
11 filings
$50K on those filings
Chemicals/Chemical Industry
CHM
1 filing
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
1 filing
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
113th Congress
No Subsidies Without Verification Act of 2014
6 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 2642113th CongressAgriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 20135 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 1920112th CongressTo amend the Clean Air Act to conform the definition of renewable biomass to the definition given the term in the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002.5 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 4805112th CongressTo suspend temporarily the rate of duty on certain battery operated jar openers.5 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1220112th CongressFulfilling U.S. Energy Leadership Act of 20115 filingsthrough 2012
S. 559112th CongressSecuring America's Future with Energy and Sustainable Technologies Act5 filingsthrough 2012
S. 741112th CongressA bill to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to establish a renewable electricity standard, and for other purposes.5 filingsthrough 2012
S. 781112th CongressA bill to amend the Clean Air Act to conform the definition of renewable biomass to the definition given the term in the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002.5 filingsthrough 2012
S. 2991118th CongressAmerica’s Revegetation and Carbon Sequestration Act of 20244 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 2639117th CongressTrillion Trees Act4 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1947113th CongressFederal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 20134 filingsthrough 2013
S. 954113th CongressAgriculture Reform, Food, and Jobs Act of 20134 filingsthrough 2013
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position: Counsel, House Telecom Subcommittee
20 filingsthrough 2017
Brock R LandryVenable LLP20 filingsthrough 2016
ROBERT L SMITH iiVenable LLPCovered position: Legislative Director, U.S. Rep. Wes Watkins (R-OK)17 filingsthrough 2017
Tom JuliaComposite Panel Association17 filingsthrough 2014
Bart StupakVenable LLPCovered position: U.S. Representative, 1993-201112 filingsthrough 2015