Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Elizabeth GreerForbes-TateCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Allen Boyd10 filingsthrough 2018
DANIEL C TATE jrForbes-TateCovered position: Special Assistant to the President Clinton for Legislative AffairsDeputy Assistant Secretary of EnergyLegislative Director, Rep. W.J. Billy Tauzin10 filingsthrough 2018
Jerry DriscollForbes-Tate10 filingsthrough 2018
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: commercial-real-estate-financial-council.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
BAN
7 filings
$320K on those filings
Insurance
INS
7 filings
$320K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
H.R. 2570118th CongressSafeguarding Women’s and Children’s Health Act of 20231 filingthrough 2023
H.R. 3571118th CongressTo make technical amendments to update statutory references to certain provisions classified to title 2, United States Code, title 50, United States Code, and title 52, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors.1 filingthrough 2023
H.R. 4616118th CongressInformed Student Borrowing Act of 20231 filingthrough 2023
H.R. 6632118th CongressTimely Review of SNAP Online Retailer Applications Act of 20231 filingthrough 2023
H.R. 6632117th CongressTo except quotations of fixed-income securities from certain regulatory requirements, and for other purposes.1 filingthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Wesley Ryan WelchForbes-TateCovered position: Legislative Director, Senator Richard Shelby (R-AL)Legislative Assistant, Senator Richard Shelby (R-AL)Legislative Correspondent, Senator Richard Shelby (R-AL)
10 filingsthrough 2018
Jeffrey ForbesForbes-Tate10 filingsthrough 2018
Jeffrey StrunkForbes-TateCovered position: Deputy Floor Director, House Speaker Boehner (2010-2012)Floor Assistant, House Speaker Boehner (2007-2010)Legislative Assistant, John Boehner (2006-2007)Staff Member, Pat Tiberi (2004-2006)10 filingsthrough 2018
Franklyn E. SteinbergForbes-Tate10 filingsthrough 2018
Justin AilesHatton Partners, LLCCovered position: Scheduler, Sen. Richard Lugar; Intern, Sen. Richard Lugar; Staff Assistant, Sen. Richard Lugar8 filingsthrough 2023
Jeffrey SadoskyForbes-TateCovered position: Communications Director, Senator Rob Portman Communications Director, Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison Deputy Press Secretary, Senator Mike DeWine1 filingthrough 2017
Covered positions · 6 of 10 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.