Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Walker RobertsBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Dep. COS, House Intl. Rel. Comm.; Sp. Asst. to Pres.; Policy Analyst, Senate39 filingsthrough 2026
Jonathan MantzBgr Government AffairsCovered position: N/A39 filingsthrough 2026
Andrew J LewinBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Leg Asst/Dir., Rep. Dennis Moore; Leg Asst/Dir., Rep. Max Sandlin; Intern, House Min. Leader Richard Gephardt32 filings
The filings
The 20 most recent of 120 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: cognizant-technology-solutions.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
LBR
65 filings
$3.5M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
35 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
30 filings
$1.5M on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
10 filings
$440K on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
9 filings
$375K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
8 filings
$340K on those filings
Computer Industry
CPI
8 filings
$220K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
5 filings
$130K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
5 filings
$130K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
5 filings
$130K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
114th Congress
Save America Comprehensive Immigration Act of 2015
8 filingsthrough 2016
S. 153114th CongressI-Squared Act of 20158 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2825114th CongressImmigration Slush Fund Elimination Act of 20155 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 877114th CongressUnited States Immigration and Customs Enforcement Authorization Act5 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 841114th CongressNew IDEA Act4 filingsthrough 2015
H.R. 1834112th CongressFreedom to Invest Act of 20113 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 2735112th CongressTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make permanent the look-through treatment of payments between related controlled foreign corporations.3 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 3012112th CongressFairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 20113 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1671112th CongressForeign Earnings Reinvestment Act3 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 5801114th CongressProtect and Grow American Jobs Act2 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2131113th CongressSKILLS Visa Act2 filingsthrough 2014
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
through 2026
Robert WoodBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Chief of Staff to HHS Secretary; Intern to Rep. Scott Klug24 filingsthrough 2026
Daniel R MurphyBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Chief of Staff to HUD Secretary; Personal Aide Vice President Quayle; Field Rep. Sen. Quayle; Intern Rep. Hiler; Intern, Sen. Quayle24 filingsthrough 2026
Jeffrey R. LovengSbl Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff to Rep. Bill Shuster, 2006-201117 filingsthrough 2024
Henry Chad BradleySbl Strategies, LLCCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff-US Senate17 filingsthrough 2024
Estefania RodriguezThegroup DC, LLCCovered position: Legis. Assistant, January 2017-October 2017, Rep. Gonzalez-Colon; Legis. Assistant, June 2015-January 2017, Staff Assistant, August 2012-May 2013, Intern, May 2012-July 2012, Rep. Pierluisi16 filingsthrough 2026
Steven PfrangBgr Government AffairsCovered position: COS, Rep. LaHood; Dep COS, LD, Rep. Reed; LA, LC, SA, Intern, Rep. Fossella14 filingsthrough 2026
George Robb RogersRepublic Consulting, LLCCovered position: Leg. Asst., US Senate; Oversight Counsel, US House; General Counsel, Rules Committee, Counsel & Policy Advisor, Min Leader; Asst to Speaker, Speaker of the House12 filingsthrough 2023
Joseph Gary LaiBgr Government AffairsCovered position: See prior filing12 filingsthrough 2023
Joel JohnsonFgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)Covered position: Chief of Staff, Senator Howard Metzenbaum; Exec. Director, House Democratic Study Group; Assistant Secretary of the Minority, U.S. Senate; Staff Director, Democrat Leadership Committees;; Assistant and Sr. Advisor to the President for Policy and Communications12 filingsthrough 2021
Jack KrumholtzFgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)12 filingsthrough 2021
Rob SeidmanFgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)Covered position: Legislative Assistant, Sen. Kelly Ayotte; Policy Director, Rep. Marsha Blackburn; Director of Intergovernmental Affairs, U.S. Department of Commerce; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Bob Riley;
Intern, Sen. Bill Frist12 filingsthrough 2021
Guillermina MooreFgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)Covered position: Senior Policy Advisor, Rep. Adam Smith; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Tony Cardenas; Office Manager, House Foreign Affairs Committee; Executive Assistant & Travel Coordinator, House Foreign Affairs Committee; Intern, House Foreign Affairs Committee12 filingsthrough 2021
Randall DevalkFgs Global (US) LLC (Fka Fgh Holdings LLC)Covered position: Counselor to Secretary of Treasury, US Department of the Treasury; Acting Deputy Undersecretary for Legislative Affairs, US Department of the Treasury; Counselor to the White House Office of Legislative Affairs, White House;; Deputy Chief of Staff, United States Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid; Legislative Policy Director, United States Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid; Senior Legislative Assistant, US Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle.12 filingsthrough 2021
Pete LandrumBgr Government AffairsCovered position: See prior filing12 filingsthrough 2020
David LugarThe Lugar Group (Fka Lugar Hellmann Group)11 filingsthrough 2016
Ralph HellmannThe Lugar Group (Fka Lugar Hellmann Group)11 filingsthrough 2016
Saul HernandezThegroup DC, LLCCovered position: Special Assistant-Rep. Frank W. Ballance, Jr.; Special Assistant, Systems Admin., Legislative Correspondent, Deputy Press Secretary, Legislative Assistant, Legislative Director, Deputy Chief of Staff and Acting Chief of Staff-Rep. G.K. Butterfield7 filingsthrough 2025
Miya PatelFulcrum Public Affairs LLCCovered position: Leg. Assistant, Rep. Joe Neguse // Leg. Counsel, Rep. John Delaney // Legal Fellow, House Financial Services Comm.7 filingsthrough 2022
Oscar Thomas RamirezFulcrum Public Affairs LLCCovered position: Special Asst. to the Secretary, Dept. of Labor // Chief of Staff, Rep. Hilda Solis // Leg. Director/Deputy CoS, Rep. Al Green // Leg. Asst./Asst. LD/LD, Rep. Joe Baca7 filingsthrough 2022
Dana Jamal ThompsonFulcrum Public Affairs LLCCovered position: LD/Chf. Counsel, Rep. Maxine Waters // L. Cnsl/C. Cnsl/Dpty COS/COS, Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee7 filingsthrough 2022
NOE GARCIA iiiSignal Group Consulting, LLCCovered position: Senior Policy Advisor, Senate Majority Leader, Bill Frist; Associate Political Director, The White House; Senior Advisor, Public Affairs, US Treasury Department; Public Liaison, US Treasury Department; Legislative Assistant, Rep Kay Bailey Hutchinson6 filingsthrough 2020
Ari StorchArtemis Strategies6 filingsthrough 2014
Robert Sean StienArtemis StrategiesCovered position: Counsel, Rep. Lee Terry, FCC, FTC6 filingsthrough 2014
JOSEPH C HARRIS jrArtemis Strategies6 filingsthrough 2014
James SmithAcg AdvocacyCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Peter Deutsch6 filingsthrough 2012
Jorge A AguilarThegroup DC, LLCCovered position: Communications Intern, Rep. Grayson; CHCI Public Policy Fellow, Office of Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid5 filingsthrough 2026
Covered positions · 35 of 43 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.