Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Daniel SennottHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Minority Staff Director, House Armed Services Cmte.; Minority General Counsel, House Armed Services Cmte.; Professional Staff Member, Staff Lead and Counsel, Military Personnel Subcmte., House Armed Services Cmte.12 filingsthrough 2025
Paul StimersHolland & Knight LLP12 filingsthrough 2025
Dennis PotterHolland & Knight LLP12 filingsthrough 2025
Todd WootenHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: LA, Counsel, Sen. Blanche Lincoln; Leg. Dir, Sen. Debbie Stabenow; Prof. Staff, Sen. Agriculture Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Energy & Natural Resources Cmte., Prof. Staff, Sen. Finance Cmte.
The filings
The 20 most recent of 21 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: clark-street-associates-on-behalf-of-ionq-inc.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
19 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
119th Congress
Department of Energy Quantum Leadership Act of 2025
4 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 4365118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20244 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4016119th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20263 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 2670118th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20243 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4394118th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 7935118th CongressDefense Quantum Acceleration Act of 20243 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 8774118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20253 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2321118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2587118th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4105118th CongressDefense Quantum Acceleration Act of 20243 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4350117th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20223 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4432117th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20223 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
11 filings
through 2025
Paul StimersK&L Gates, LLP10 filingsthrough 2023
Jeffrey J. DenhamK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman9 filingsthrough 2022
Bart GordonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman8 filingsthrough 2023
Eugene ShestakovK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant, Senator Dan Sullivan8 filingsthrough 2023
Dennis PotterK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant/LC, Senator Gramm8 filingsthrough 2022
Tim PeckinpaughK&L Gates, LLP6 filingsthrough 2023
Sean McglynnK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Asst/Asst to Chief of Staff, Senator Mikulski6 filingsthrough 2023
Matthew ManningK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Legislative Director, Congressman Jimmy Panetta; Military Legislative Assistant, Congressman Brad Ashford; Legislative Aid, Senator Mark Udall6 filingsthrough 2023
Scott J. GelbmanK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant/Legislative Correspondent/Legislative Assistant, Senator Chuck Schumer6 filingsthrough 2022
W Dennis StephensK&L Gates, LLP5 filingsthrough 2023
Andrew Hillerich TablerK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Research Assistant, House Armed Services Committee; Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Senate Affairs5 filingsthrough 2023
Emanuel L RouvelasK&L Gates, LLP5 filingsthrough 2022
Bruce HeimanK&L Gates, LLP3 filingsthrough 2022
Dimitrios KarakitsosHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Staff Assistant, Research Assistant, Professional Staff, Counsel, Senior Counsel, Senate Environment & Public Works Committee2 filingsthrough 2025
Nicholas LeibhamHolland & Knight LLP2 filingsthrough 2025
Daniel RitterHolland & Knight LLP2 filingsthrough 2025
Michael WernerHolland & Knight LLP1 filingthrough 2025
Sean McglynnHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Staff Asst., Asst. to Chief of Staff, Sen. Barbara Mikulski1 filingthrough 2023
Scott NelsonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Sen. Byron Dorgan - Asst. Chief of Staff, Leg, Assistant, Dep. Chief of Staff; Dept. of Energy - Deputy Director of Scheduling & Advance1 filingthrough 2022
James T WalshK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman1 filingthrough 2021
George RiccardoK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Research Asst., House Transportation Committee; Senior Cong. Affairs Office, Office of the Secretary (DOT); Director of Govt. Affairs, Federal Railroad Administration; Senior Policy Advisor to the Secretary, Department of Transportation1 filingthrough 2021
Covered positions · 15 of 25 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.