Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Housing
HOU
70 filings
$1M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
70 filings
$1M on those filings
Transportation
TRA
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 6644119th Congress21st Century ROAD to Housing Act1 filingthrough 2026
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Megan G KnightLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, Pllp48 filingsthrough 2020
Dennis M McgrannLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, PllpCovered position: Committee Staff Director, House Chief of Staff, Special Assistant at the Department of Energy41 filingsthrough 2018
Andrew BurmeisterLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, PllpCovered position: Senate Legislative Assistant
The filings
The 20 most recent of 71 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: city-of-st-paul.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
70 filings
$1M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
70 filings
$1M on those filings
Urban Development/Municipalities
URB
60 filings
$685K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
60 filings
$685K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
10 filings
$360K on those filings
Immigration
IMM
3 filings
Telecommunications
TEC
3 filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM
3 filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
37 filings
through 2018
Ryan KellyPrimacy Strategy Group32 filingsthrough 2026
Emily J. TranterPrimacy Strategy GroupCovered position: Research Assistant32 filingsthrough 2026
Greg RubioPrimacy Strategy GroupCovered position: Federal and Regulatory Affairs21 filingsthrough 2025
Jordan Christopher HagertPrimacy Strategy GroupCovered position: Federal and Regulatory Affairs21 filingsthrough 2025
Lianne EndoLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, PllpCovered position: Senate Deputy Director of Scheduling19 filingsthrough 2020
Carlie S WaibelLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, Pllp7 filingsthrough 2014
Nicholas KowalskiLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, Pllp5 filingsthrough 2020
Ron CarltonPrimacy Strategy Group4 filingsthrough 2026
Lianne EndoPrimacy Strategy GroupCovered position: Senate Deputy Director of Scheduling4 filingsthrough 2021
Alana Jennifer PetersenLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, PllpCovered position: Senate Deputy Chief of Staff, Senate State Director, Senate State Adviser3 filingsthrough 2020
Edward KimLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, PllpCovered position: House Senior Health Policy Adviser, Committee Policy Coordinator, House Senior Policy Adviser3 filingsthrough 2019
Will E MitchellLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, Pllp3 filingsthrough 2012
Sam BentonLockridge, Grindal, Nauen, Pllp3 filingsthrough 2012
Rod OwensPrimacy Strategy GroupCovered position: Chief of Congressional & Intergovernmental Affairs, US Census Bureau1 filingthrough 2026