Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: city-of-rancho-cucamonga-ca.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
ART
10 filings
$120K on those filings
Railroads
RRR
7 filings
$90K on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
1 filing
$20K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022
3 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4552119th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20262 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 4754119th CongressDepartment of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20262 filingsthrough 2025
S. 2431119th CongressDepartment of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20262 filingsthrough 2025
S. 2465119th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20262 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 4820118th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20242 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 9028118th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20252 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2437118th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20242 filingsthrough 2023
S. 4796118th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20252 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.2 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8294117th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, Agriculture, Rural Development, Energy and Water Development, Financial Services and General Government, Interior, Environment, Military Construction, and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Act, 20232 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3042117th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20222 filingsthrough 2022
S. 4670117th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20232 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
James M Crum
Van Scoyoc Associates
Covered position: Dir/PCO, Department of Army, Department of Acquisition, Logistics, Tech
10 filingsthrough 2026
Maggie McgraneVan Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: Graduate Fellow, House Committee on Education & Workforce; Intern, Senate HELP Committee10 filingsthrough 2026
Laura Morgan-KesslerVan Scoyoc AssociatesCovered position: Staff Assistant, Senator Dianne Feinstein5 filingsthrough 2014
