Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: city-of-norfolk-virginia.
fees reported
›
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
URB
22 filings
$900K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
20 filings
$780K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
19 filings
$740K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
16 filings
$640K on those filings
Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation
RES
12 filings
$360K on those filings
Housing
HOU
11 filings
$490K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
5 filings
$200K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
2 filings
$80K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
7 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 5350111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.7 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 152113th CongressMaking supplemental appropriations for the fiscal
year ending September 30, 2013, to improve and
streamline disaster assistance for Hurricane
Sandy, and for other purposes.5 filingsthrough 2014
S. 2296119th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20263 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 4820118th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4821118th CongressDepartment of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Kathryn DandoHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: 02/03-01/05; Press Secretary to Senator Campbell3 filingsthrough 2010
Christopher DelacyGreenberg Traurig, LLPCovered position: Counsel, Technology Sbcmte., House Science Cmte. ('99-'00); Counsel, Senator John Warner ('00-'02)2 filingsthrough 2026
